Crossing paths with someone who turns out to be unstable can lead to making you feel the need for some form of personal home protection. Recently, a personal interaction turned ugly and for the safety of myself and my kids, I realized I needed some form of personal protection. A frend of mine wanted to loan me his Ruger 9mm until things blow over, but after thinking about it, I decided just to rely on my Peitta 1858 New Army. I'm not real familiar with his gun..., so without more training with it, I feel more comfortable with what I already have. Also, the 1858 has proven more than 99% reliable (until 30+ rounds when it starts fouling). ..., for the actual purpose of the gun, going straight to the Remmington! Workhorse weapon!
Well as mentioned, it IS a poor choice "on paper", compared to a modern handgun or a shotgun. The smoke that will be generated means you will likely
need to make the first shot count, since it's likely you won't be able to see your target for additional shots, and for every shot after the first, you odds of the target being obscured by smoke increase....,
The 1858 Remington was popular with a few folks in cities where they simply could not own nor possess a modern handgun, such as in DC, however a shotgun or a lever action rifle in .38/.357 were much better and much more popular, ....,
You mentioned fouling and a cap jam, but you didn't mention a cap misfire..., and yes you have another five tries to make the handgun go boom, but will the bad guy be far enough away for you to recock and try the next chamber?.....
It IS probably a better option than a baseball bat..., ,
A conversion cylinder is a much better idea than the straight 1858, and using smokeless "Cowboy" ammo would be even better...,
A revolver is a revolver, so buying a .357 Smith & Wesson model 13, would not be "foreign" to you at the distances within the home where you'd encounter said bad guy, but if you have a waiting period on the handgun in Arizona, you may need something now....,
The BP round from the 1858 Remington will be as good or better than lead round nosed in .38 Special, BUT... not nearly as good as a +P HP round in .38 Special....,
A used 12 gauge pump set up with an old-school plain slug barrel will = the longtime standard police shotgun. Much better than a handgun, and you likely can walk out of the store with it the day you buy it....,
Is there another adult in the house? Will that person need to be able to use the shotgun when you're not home? A hit from a 20 gauge shooting #2, buck fired at the distances one encounters in the home, will do the same job as a hit by 00 buck from a 12 gauge under the same conditions. Less recoil is very good if the adult is a smaller person, not well trained in handling the recoil of the 12 gauge
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LD