Hmmm...I see these One-Shot polls and "vs" threads are becoming a trend.
Well, in the spirit of having discussion being that this is a discussion forum - the M1 Garand hands down.
The M1 has had the luxury of having perhaps the most lopsided advantage over its opponents in all of firearm history. How can you possibly compare any of the bolt-action rifles to the firepower of semi-auto M1 Garand, which is (practically speaking) just as accurate? Maybe muzzle loaders vs. the first breech loaders. I've read of battles being decisive as a result. But the M1 served an entire world war vs. 2 massively powerful enemies, spread across much of the world in virtually every environment in hundreds of battles.
That is why so many people love it. It represents the best of America. When America rose up against a huge challenge and prevailed. We won - and we used the Garand. We were better. It was the best on the field. It was made in a time when it was absolutely essential that our men had the best. Best manufacturing, best materials, best design, best performance. Went hand in hand with the whole rise of America to a superpower.
The M16 had the AK-47 which evened them out. The 1903, Lee Enfield, MN, Mauser etc....none of these had a significant edge over the other.
The M1 was a massive leap forward. A squad armed with k98's vs a squad armed with M1's. No contest. The only thing that could out perform the M1 was the rise of medium cartridge fully-automatic weapons (like the AK, FAL, M16, M14), but they represent an entirely new doctrine of which created a new era that the M1 did not belong to. When it comes to full power .30cal - the M1 Garand was the pinnacle of that era. It was the last word on the subject. It delivered the death blow. Not only was it the last word, but it was an all out slam dunk.
I don't have one. I need to get one.