Doe with fawns: Shoot the doe or a fawn?

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Yesterday a doe came in with two fawns, and I tried to shoot the fawn, but my arrow missed cleanly. :mad: at myself for that. But better than a wounding, that's for sure.

Anyhow, I'm having an argument with a friend.

I say, shoot the fawn because:
1. The mama doe can help the fawns survive a coyote attack,
2. The mama doe can still help them with other survival skills - finding good food to fatten up for the winter, perhaps keep them clear of roadways (??), etc., so it's *arguably* cruel to shoot the doe, and
3. The mama doe is a proven breeder (especially if she has two fawns), whereas one of the fawns may not be able to breed when they come of age, so you're trading a bird in the hand for one in the bush.

My buddy says no, you shoot the doe because:
1. You remove a doe, which is good when the ratio is out of whack (as it is here), and
2. One or both of those fawns may be button bucks, so you don't want to remove a young buck, but let him grow - again, for ratio/management, and
3. You get more meat obviously, from the doe.

I guess it comes down to how many coyotes and other predators you have, what the total population is like, and what your ratio is like. If you want to reduce the population and/or improve the number of bucks to does, then the 2nd school of thought would apply; whereas if you are trying to increase your population, and/or have a good buck to doe ratio already, then the 1st school of thought should be followed....comments?

I have no doubt that those fawns will *probably* survive to maturity without their mama, but how likely exactly? I guess it also depends upon how harsh your winters are.

P.S. If this was gun or ML, I wouldn't shoot either, but during archery, I take every chance I can get (which are few and far between).
 
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****, how hungry are you, that you can't just walk away from a doe with two fawns?
 
I say it is not ethical to shoot at does with fawns. It might not be legal either in some states.
 
Wait, you need the meat badly enough to worry about whether to shoot a fawn or a doe with fawns, but don't want to get wet?:D
 
If the fawns are out of their spots (thereby making them legal)they are self sufficient and not dependent on mama. I would have let them all pass but if I WERE to take any,it would be the larger of the fawns.
 
I had this discussion with a Game Warden once. He claimed it was best to take the full grown doe. His reasoning was that the doe:

-is only of breeding age until around age 6 (and after that are basically worthless from a management standpoint) as they can live years beyond breeding age.

-In western and southeastern wildlife management units... the number of impregnated fawns approached only 50 percent. Close to 100% of grown doe capable of becoming pregnant will be impregnated. In Texas our biggest problem is overpopulation which leads to an unhealthy herd and smaller deer.

-you can only shoot 'X' number of deer in a season. Maximize it.

-full sized doe eat more food than the younger, smaller deer, leaving less for your bucks.

-and from my personal viewpoint, big old doe are smart... very smart and I'd rather have dumb ones that will hang out in a field for a while, encouraging that buck to step out and give me a shot. ;) :D

-and i like big tender backstraps better than skinny tender backstraps. :)

Oh... and by the way... fawns are completely self-sufficient by the time they are out of their spots. They will follow mama for a while, because mama knows where all the corn feeders and fields are. Mama also knows what hunters look and smell like. I'd just assume the younguns not be taught that last part. ;) And those of you who thinks that is cruel may not have spent as much time in nature as others of us... nothing is as cruel as mother nature.
 
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Very nice and well-thought-out, kd - thank you. That's what I'm going to do next time! Great points.

However, this:

-you can only shoot 'X' number of deer in a season. Maximize it.

Doesn't apply to me personally, since we can get six with a bow, and I only want to get TWO total for the year, all three seasons combined.

I say it is not ethical to shoot at does with fawns. It might not be legal either in some states.

So your vote is "fawn" or "neither"? Shoulda made this a 3-choice poll.

Wait, you need the meat badly enough to worry about whether to shoot a fawn or a doe with fawns, but don't want to get wet?

That's correct, lol! :D Well, my buddy wussed out - I was ready to go. I guess I *could have* gone on out without him, but.....


If the fawns are out of their spots (thereby making them legal)they are self sufficient and not dependent on mama.

And yes, that is the situation here - we are talking about 6 month old fawns - no spots; about 50-60 pounders, give or take. Not legal to hunt in the summer here (when they have spots). It IS perfectly legal to hunt ANY fawn here.
 
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Since I was talking about what I would do, I was speaking of the law as it pertains to me. *Fawns with spots are not legal here so that figures into my comment. If you're doe to buck ratio is as out of whack as our's is,you will gladly fill the freezer with doe meat. You can afford to be more selective AFTER the larder is filled. *The rut is in January here so MANY fawns with spots are out during hunting season
 
FWIW.I know this doesn't apply to anyone else except for those in Alabama but HERE you can take one doe per day every day of the season(middle of September-end of January) but only 3 bucks total (with at least one having 4 points or more on one side). So we fill the freezer with the first legal deer then start hunting for THE buck.
 
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I wouldn't shoot the larger of the two fawns....odds are it's a button buck. By the time deer season rolls around here, fawns are pretty self sufficient. Most orphaned fawns are also readily accepted by other mature does as long as they are not nursing. Here in Wisconsin, they are trying to revamp our present hunting season because of the ineffectiveness of our present system to reduce the number of antlerless deer........thus shooting a mature doe makes the most sense. For those that think it is unethical to shoot does with fawns, you are responding to emotions and not science. The truth is most adult does give birth to at least one fawn every year. During some point of the hunting season the does will push the fawns away when they come into estrous.......and are not the "dry does" that many old timers once thought they were. After the doe is out of estrous, she readily welcomes her fawns back till she drops her new ones. Thus, just because you see a doe without fawns, doesn't mean she doesn't have any.
 
There is only a 50/50 chance that the larger fawn is a buck. If you're worried about shooting a young buck don't take ANY antlerless deer.
 
Well, interesting you started this thread. Yesterday was the first day of archery here in PA. I went out in the morning and had a doe with three fawns approach my stand and give me multiple chances for a broadside shot at about 20 yards. I did not shoot, thinking I'd leave three fawns motherless. We have cold winters and some big coyotes here! Anyway, none of the fawns had spots. Our rut is in early November. Does anyone have any good sources where I can confirm that fawns without spots are 100% self-sufficient? Maybe I should reconsider my philosophy on this.
 
I'm a softy - I'd let them all go. The fact that they're all together as a family unit yet should tell you something. As the fawns grow older, that bond between them and the doe will lessen and they'll all go off on their own and become fair game. Until then, legal or not, I'd have a difficult time sleeping at night if I had shot any of them. My feelings on that may change (and probably would) were I starving. Since I have a good job and am a good 20 pounds overweight...
 
And those of you who thinks that is cruel may not have spent as much time in nature as others of us... nothing is as cruel as mother nature.

Cruelty implies a certain enjoyment on the part of the inflicter, so nature isn't really cruel. It is however utterly and thoroughly merciless.
 
I am thinking more and more about taking a few does with fawns.. In the past I have not shot either a fawn or a doe with a fawn. I have always tried to single out that old hammer head doe that is past her prime. This year I have 3 does with twins. My buck doe ratio is getting way out of whack. Those old does will drive off bucks is given the chance. Plus the old bats have busted me more than anything else. So if given the opportunity I will shoot the old does and get them gone. Beyond that I will take the Doe with one of the sets of twins. If I loose three deer with one arrow probably better right now for my land. The other night I had 22 does and fawns in my food plot, Along with three bucks and 35-40 turkeys. I have created to much of a good thing and pretty soon. My loand won't be able to support next years fawns on top of what I already have.
 
Where the Doc and I are from what we have is a deer success mgt. gone bad. 25-30 years ago Oklahoma hunters were hard pressed to tag a deer, today their everywhere and we are having record numbers being harvested. Being the V.P. of the Oklahoma Wildlife Federation has really taught me a lot about hunting and the management of deer. In an area that is over populated it it always better to shoot the mature doe in the big picture of things. I know it's hard to leave the fawns without their mother, but by doing so you are insuring that a more healthier line of deer will survive.
 
Here is an interesting article I dug up http://www.buckmanager.com/2008/12/15/shooting-does-with-fawns/...

Here is the summary:



In general, harvesting does with fawns will not impact an individual fawn, unless of course the fawn is less than two months in age. Fawns older than two months, found in areas with good habitat, are just as likely to survive after the doe is removed. In short, if you need to remove does to get your deer herd at carrying capacity, do not hesitate to harvest does with older fawns.

It appears to be a pretty good website, check it out.
 
If reducing the number of does to bucks is your aim you MUST take does of breeding age. If you only take the older does that are past breeding age you have only reduced your herd by ONE deer.
 
Depending on the age of the fawns I would say dont shoot any of them.

+1 if they are not weaned; I may watch them for awhile to make sure, and then go for the mama doe if they are free of the teet. As for making orphans of the fawns, I would not attribute too much higher thought to them. When on a cull hunt several years ago, I took a doe in this exact situation. Instructed by radio to stay 5 minutes & take another doe by the owner, I was horrified to see the fawns return, nudging the corpse. I peaked through the binoculars, preparing to lose my lunch. THEY WERE MOVING HER TO GET TO THE CORN.
 
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