44mag carbine bullet

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I live in western Ohio, but hunt the pretty thick brush and many hills of southern Ohio mostly.
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I used to make a trip to Wayne National Forest Marietta unit for gun week but I choose to stay home now. Nice rifle.
 
Hornady rates the 240gr XTP to 1600fps muzzle velocity. My son shot his first buck with a 240gr XTP with HS-6 out of a 20" 1894. I found a accuracy node at 1320fps.
The 44200 240 XTP is rated to 2200 fps.

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I get good accuracy with 300MP powder, 1800fps from my 20” Rossi. I don’t hunt with it so I can’t speak to there effectiveness.
 
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Not a single manufacturor makes .431" jacketed bullet.

I have a couple of bags of Magtech soft points I bought years ago from Midway and Cabelas and they measure .431. I used one to make the only 44 mag kill I have ever made. My Marlin has the Ballard rifling in the barrel. I never tried 300gr bullets because they reduce the case capacity too much. And I have gotten my best accuracy with 2400 and not 296 powder.

If using factory loads the Winchester white box 240gr soft points has worked well for my bud from his old Marlin with micro groove barrel. He has killed around 10 deer with those loads and never lost sight of a deer after its been hit.
 
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None of those bullets have a diameter of .431" or larger. That right there tells you they were either designed for a 44mag pistol or 444marlin....

This tells me that you don’t care at all what the bullet manufacturers actually say about their bullet designs, what matters is that you need to prove that you were not wrong in what you posted. I’ll let the other members decide if your point is valid or not.


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It’s pretty well known (at least among the circles I frequent) that 44 mag rifles have larger than the .429 bores of handguns. Most slug out to .431 give or take.

It is also quite well known that .432” lead bullets will shoot best out of these guns. I have heard the Hornady 265 gr FP was made specifically for the 444 Marlin. That is .430. However, .432 lead bullets also do very well in the 444.

The takeaway here is that there are precious few bullets made for the .431 SAAMI bore diameter for 44 Magnum rifles. Sometimes .429-.430 bullets will work fine. Sometimes not.
 
I actually couldn't care less about claims from a manufacturer. What I care about is real world experience.

The idea of pistol bullets blowing up on deer when pushed above their design limits didn't come out of thin air. It came from the mouths of guys that it actually happened to.
 
I actually couldn't care less about claims from a manufacturer. What I care about is real world experience.

The idea of pistol bullets blowing up on deer when pushed above their design limits didn't come out of thin air. It came from the mouths of guys that it actually happened to.

^^^This, and considering that the chart displayed above shows those bullets appropriate for SD is telling. It's telling me expansion appropriate for SD is not the same as expansion on large game.
 
I'm a north Ohio guy as well and use .44mag in a Henry big boy and in a Super blackhawk 7.5" for deer. I used to load 240 JHP's for deer, but had a couple kills that could have gone better, I switched to the Nosler JSP's and saw a definite improvement in the wound channels. Last year I decided to mess around with the Hornady 225gn FTX and it's the best yet for me. It really made significantly better cavitation on the two deer I took last year. Not a big fan of having to do the extra trim on the brass to load it, but the 225 FTX over, 20.1 gn of win296 and a magnum primer works well in both the guns I have. I can hold sub 4" groups at 150 yards with the Henry holding over about 10-12".
 
When I tried the 225gr FTX I noticed Hodgdon doesn't use a shorter case length so I loaded a dummy round at their longer OAL and it worked just fine in my 1894.

May want to give it try if you haven't already.
 
When I tried the 225gr FTX I noticed Hodgdon doesn't use a shorter case length so I loaded a dummy round at their longer OAL and it worked just fine in my 1894.

May want to give it try if you haven't already.
I'm guessing longer they would load fine in the lever but would obstruct in a revolver cylinder. Plus I've already trimmed a couple hundred, its easier just to have the round the way Hornady intended. I can feel comfortable letting someone try it in their gun. I dont know what gun needs the shorter case, but there has to be a reason, even the Leverevolution factory rounds have the shorter case.
 
I bet I spent $500 or more on bullets and powders trying to get my 1894 44mag to shoot consistent groups. Then I learned of the idiotic .431" groove spec for rifles.

Not a single manufacturor makes .431" jacketed bullet.

And to top it off, the spec is .431" +.004". So a 44mag rifle groove diameter could be .435" and still be in spec. Just rediculous. I wouldn't even consider any 44mag rifle from here on out unless I can slug the bore first. Don't think the guy behind the counter would be too fond of that idea.
The Zero JSP bullets are .431 and shoot very well out of my 20” Rossi. Can’t speak towards their efficacy on game, though. Has anyone here ever used them for hunting?
 
If I still had any interest in jacketed bullets I would give some a try. Once I found gtbullets.com it's been nothing but super accurate cast bullets going through all my levers and wheel guns.
 
It just hit me that gun season starts December 2nd and I still need to mount the scope on my handi rifle, bore sight, load ammo and sight it in. I use 240gr XTP but thinking I want to try something else this year because I've heard a few guys say the XTP turns into a grenade when it meets bone. I am looking at the bullets below and would like some input. I am using IMR 4227.

Winchester Jacketed Soft/Hollow point.

Speer deep curl soft point

XTP 240gr or 300gr.
I have a marlin 44 mag and I shot a nice buck with it with open sights in 2010. When I skinned it I realized the bullet blew apart just under the heart. I was using Hornady 240 jhp's. I then shot another deer with 200 gr solid point and had MUCH better penetration. I've then done away with hp's
 
My carbine is a 41 mag instead of 44... but when I need a bullet that will hold together through bone at any velocity I use Swift A-Frame bullets.

On the left is the 210 grain A-Frame shot into water jugs at 1,705 fps... the one on the right a is a 210 grain XTP fired into water jugs at 1,731 fps.

The XTP stopped in the 3rd jug, core separated from the jacket..... the A- Frame busted the backside of the 5th jug.

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I like to stay away from hollow points in the 44, the bullet is big enuff. <snip>

I'm with Troy, a .44 caliber bullet is plenty big enough expansion not necessarily needed. I've killed a few deer, a hog and a javelina with plain ol' cast .44 caliber SWC's and they all died right away without complaining. I did, just for gits and shiggles cast a SWCHP and used it last year on a buck. MV from my 7 1/2" .44 Special was smidge over 1100 fps, from 38 yds. hit him behind the left shoulder and the bullet broke a rib or two, went through the off shoulder and stopped under the skin. He never took a step and expansion was perfect.

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Expansion of cast HP's is easily controlled with alloy, tin content and the shape and depth of the HP cavity. Not so much with the one-size-fits-all commercials HP's.

A few years ago I used a lever .44 Special and a 258 gr. cast SWC. Shot at a buck a little over 100 yds. away, hit him in the left flank and the bullet travelled up to the juncture of the neck and shoulder. Impact velocity was around 1050 fps and the bullet travelled about 3' through bone, muscle and organs.

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Tat bullet illustrates another reason a good ol' SWC works so well; wound channel is large enough and penetration is great too.

Regarding the groove (not bore) diameter of the barrel, I wouldn't get my shorts bunched up over .001". That's only .0005" between the bullet and the bottom of the grooves, and most cast bullets loaded to typical .44 Magnum pressures will obturate and fill that tiny space, and jacketed bullets will probably displace enough jacket material to do the same.

35W
 
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I must be living a charmed life because my Marlin 1894S shoots wonderfully with commercial jacketed bullets. The 270gr Gold Dot in particular under an inch at 100yds. Just over an inch with my 240gr handloads. They have been my bullet of choice for that purpose for years. The 240gr is a great whitetail bullet, the 270gr is slow to expand and suitable for larger game. The GD/DC is a plated bullet. So what? The "jacket" is thick and tough. Even if you push them way beyond their design parameters, the jacket and core will never separate.

I don't use XTP's or any Hornady bullet for that matter. I do not trust them. I have seen them fail to expand. I have seen them come completely unglued and I have seen them separate. They can be right within Hornady's velocity window and still fail in any way.

So it's bonded bullets or cast for me. I have also never bought an oversized bullet for my .44 Marlins. A cast WFN with a wide meplat is devastating on game and while it won't usually stop them as quickly as a rapidly expanding jacketed bullet, they don't fail on deer sized game either and work with boring regularity.

Also no issues with 300gr bullets.
 
Can anyone explain the Hodgdon load data for 225 grain bullets (looking at their online data)? They show a max load of 21.5 grains of H110 for the 225 gr. FTX (1,669 fps and 33,400 psi) and a max load of 25.0 grains of H110 for the SPR JHP (1,924 fps and 36,300 CUP). I'm assuming that the 36,300 CUP is higher pressure than 33,400 psi. Is there some reason the FTX can't be loaded to as high a pressure as the Speer bullet?
 
Long story short, the FTX bullet is longer than a JHP of the same weight. When loaded to the same overall length the longer FTX takes up more usable case volume. Reducing case volume is going to drive peak pressure up when loaded with the same amount of propellant despite the same bullet weight.

This will blow everyone's mind but 33,400 PSI is slightly higher pressure that 36,300 CUP in 44 Mag. Yes there is no conversion that works across the board, cartridge to cartridge, but within regards to one specific cartridge you can create a fairly accurate conversion as a percentage of the max in both measurement systems. 33,400 PSI is 92.8% of Max (36,000psi) where 36,300 CUP is only 90.8% of Max (40,000 CUP).
 
Well some may like it and some may not. I couldn't find anything but XTP locally and this being my backup rifle and maybe some small deer drives later in the week when everything is hunkered down from the orange army shots wont be that far and I will make them count. Spring time I will be testing every jacketed bullet and maybe some lead. Gun season starts Monday and I don't have time to wait for Midway or others to send something. I appreciate all the help everyone has offered. We have a shop that used to have a large basement stocked with speer, seirra, Hornady and Nosler and now its almost empty.
 
1.5-2yo 100lbs 4pt shot tonight about 50-60yards with my handi rifle and 240gr XTP pushed by 23.6gr IMR 4227. Buck ran 40yards max after face planting in the field. No exit though but entrance was quarter size and heart had big ole hole in it. I say they work. I didn’t like the not exit part though.
 
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