Learningman, you'll have to have been a Resident for six months before you can buy a Resident hunting/fishing license. It's determined by the date you got your Idaho Driver's License, or, the date you began your utilities at your Idaho home, i.e., electricity, gas, water, etc.
Therefore, if you move here at end of May, you won't be able to hunt on a Resident ticket until Dec. Of course, when Fall arrives, if you want to hunt elk, Mule or Whitetail deer, Black bear, Mountain lion, upland game and birds, or fish, you'll still be able to hunt on a Non-Resident license. It'll just be kinda pricey.
If you want to hunt upland birds, it REALLY HELPS to have a good hunting dog.
I just mailed in my application for a controlled Bull Moose drawing. Odds are not good, but if I were to get lucky, it is fairly easy to harvest a Moose, so long as one will work a bit.
Good luck on your move.
L.W.