Maschinenpistole 44, or MP44

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GunnyUSMC

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The Maschinenpistole 44, or MP44, or still further the StG 44, is more commonly associated as being the father of the modern assault rifle design. You could say it was the I Phone of the 40s.
The production process of the weapon relied on speedy stampings, welding and pressing - contrary to the normal turning and machining that was common for the time.
Utilizing the Russian Front as a developmental test bed from July 1943 onwards. As the war progressed, development of the MP43 turned into the MP44 system which eventually gave way to the new designation of Sturmgewehr StG44 - which translated into what we identify today as the assault rifle.
The system offered up a smooth fire action and utilized the 7.92x33mm Kurz round firing from a 30-round magazine.

Country of Origin: Nazi Germany
Manufacturer: C.G. Haenel Waffen- und Fahrradfabrik among others - Germany
Initial Year of Service: 1942

Overall Length: 940 mm (37.01 in)
Barrel Length: 419.00 mm (16.50 in)
Weight (Empty): 10.19 lb (4.62 kg)

Caliber*: 7.92x33mm Kurz
Action: Gas-Operated; Locked-Breech; Tilting Bolt; Select-Fire
Feed: 30-Round Detachable Box Magazine
Muzzle Velocity: 2,250 ft/sec (686 m/sec)
Rate-of-Fire: 500 rounds per minute
Range: 1,970 ft (600 m; 657 yds)
Sights: Rear V-Notch; Hooded Front Post

This one is part of the Louisiana State Police Crime LAB's Weapons Reference Library.
It is still fully functional. I have three boxes of ammo coming in and should be at the range next week.
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Gunny, what a fantastic opportunity. Thanks for the up-close pictures.

Post range session, I'd be curious to hear your opinion of the trigger in semiauto, the ease of controlling strings to 3-4 shots, and also any thoughts on the muzzle rise/perceived cyclic rate on auto.

How did you find ammo availability? I've seen ammo for around a buck a round on Aim Surplus and other assorted websites, but that's been some time since I looked.
 
I wish I had a reference library.

I fired one in the 80's in Germany . No idea where they got ammo for it although I think its easier to find in Europe than in the states I was shocked how crude they were. War is hell.
 
Up close for all the technical prowess, it is crazy to see all the peening marks to get the stamped parts to fit. It looks like a late war gun, not an early one.

Prvi still makes ammo for them.
 
GunnyUSMC

Thanks for the all of the photos, especially the close-up shots. A rare bird indeed and nice to see that it's still around and you have an opportunity to check it out.
 
I think having a reference example is a good idea. I would count the StG44 as a vintage military arm still in current use. 425,977 built between Sep 1943-May 1945 (StG44 plus Mkb42(H) & Mkb42(W), MP43, MP44 variants). Officially used post-war by East German army and police, Czechoslovakian army, and some Yugoslavian units. The guns were either retired to reserve storage or sold to their allies in the Middle East and Africa. They are still in circulation, not as common as AK47s or M16s, but StG44s do show up.

You can spot StG44 rifles every now and then in news photos from the Middle East. In Aug 2012 Syrian rebels claimed to have captured 5,000 StG44s from a govt arsenal and were later seen using them in combat.

According to the StG44 page at Internet Movie Firearms Database (IMFDb) a number of Eastern European movie companies dress them up as stand-ins for FALs, M16s or sci-fi space guns.

It would be a kick in the pants to get to fire one. Some people get to have all the fun. :envy:
 
Around the middle to late 1943, quality of German equipment started to tank. All MP43/44s were made during that time. Very late war stuff, circa 1945, sometimes looks a lot worse.
 
Thanks for sharing, Gunny!

Let me go on record as saying I think you are going to like it.

Florida's FDLE has one in the library as well and they trotted it out for the early Assault Weapons Bills. It was surrendered by a widow of a WWII vet.

As noted the East German and Cz army used them post WWII and I believe both loaded ammo for them.

Fair number showed up in East Africa and the Middle East, as noted.

Several German WWII vets I spoke with (amazing how a few German Beers improves both German and English language skills) spoke very highly of them.

-kBob
 
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