Video - Shooting the Double Action Revolvers of the Old West

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duelist1954

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In this video we'll look at the three most common double action revolvers of the old West:

The Colt 1877 - Lightning & Thunderer
The Colt 1878 - Omnipotent
The S&W Ist Model DA - Frontier Double Action

I know you can't shoot them in a SASS match, but there's a lot of real frontier history tied up in these guns.

I hope you like the video..let me know what I'm doing right and what I need to do better. I'm new at this, but taking it seriously...want to give Hickok45 a run for his money some day.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AqkoMyHzR9E
 
That was very informative and filled in a personal knowledge gap.
Short video segments like that are an entertaining way to learn.
Thanks Mike, now if I see one of them I'll know what it is. :)
 
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As an update. I disassembled the 1877 Colt and found a broken trigger spring was jamming up the works...ordered a couple of new ones. When I fix the gun I may shoot it for another video on the .38 Long Colt cartridge.
 
I haven't looked at the video, but hopefully everyone understands that the listed revolvers were not intended to be used with ANY charge of smokeless powder. During the late 1890's and early 1900's Colt put a specific warning against the use of smokeless powder in model 1877 revolvers on the box end label.

Also, all three have delicate internal springs and parts. Neither is easily available, and gunsmiths that are competent to work on them are few, and expensive when you find one. If you break one, literally hundreds of dollars of value may go down the drain.

Watching the video is fine, but don’t try to do this at home. :uhoh:
 
OK, far be it from me to turn off constructive criticism, but, perhaps watching the video first would be useful. All the shooting was done with black powder cartridges. That's why it is posted here in the black powder forum. Guns were meant to be shot. Go shoot them!
 
I did go watch the video, after I posted my warning first.

Notice that the Colt model 1877 was never shot, because when Mike simply tried to cock it enough to load the cylinder something went wrong. Now it's off to a gunsmith for repairs, and what may be involved as well as the cost is unknown.

Question: If the same had happened to either of the other two revolvers where would you find parts to make repairs, and how much do you think they might cost? Ya' think that either Colt or S&W are still making them?

Guns were meant to be shot. Go shoot them!

I beg to differ! They were made to be shot during the era they were made, but that was over 100 years ago. Is it worth taking a change of damaging a valuable piece of American firearms history just to say that you shot it?

These guns have been passed down from generation to generation, and now you (and others that have your stated position as quoted above) would risk damaging or even distroying them? Unfortunately too many can't understand there is a difference between a shooter and an antique.

David Chicoine is a well known and respected gunsmith who specializes in repairing "old west" firearms. All to often when someone does something stupid the consequences end up on his workbench. With considerable knowledge and experience he says, DO NOT SHOOT THESE 19TH CENTURY FIREARMS!

Put bluntly, that's what they make reproductions and replicas for.
 
Hi Old Fuff. I understand your point, and I respect it. I just think we'll have to agree to disagree on this.

I just finished repairing the 1877. It needed a $16 spring, and there are at least half a dozen good sources for all the parts on 1877 and 1878 revolvers, except major structural pieces like the frame and cylinder. Colt made 166,000 of these and there are tons of them still around.

In this case 20 minutes of work had it back into fighting trim...it should have been five minutes work, but the trigger and hammer on 1877s are always under a lot of spring tension, so lining up the screw holes takes three hands and four eyeballs...

Granted, the 1877 is not the best handgun design of all time, but if you could shoot it in 1877, you can shoot it today, as long as it is structurally sound. To think otherwise would be the same as telling Jay Leno he shouldn't drive his Duisenberg car.

That said, if Leno is smart, he wouldn't drive his Duisenberg in a race or drive it across country, and I wouldn't use the 1877 in a cowboy match or as an every day gun. But shooting a gun like this occasionally, with the appropriate ammo, is the only way to understand how people of the time period used their arms.

The 1878 Colt and the S&W DA are a different kettle of fish. These guns are nearly as rugged as Colt SAAs. I don't feel bad about shooting these guns a lot. I have an acquaintance who has used his DA S&W in cowboy matches, with permission of the match director.

If Dave C. truly believes that 19th century guns shouldn't be shot, I'd say he is in a minority. Lots of us shoot originals that are older than that 1877 (Made in 1896 by the way).

I've been the black powder editor of Guns of the Old West magazine since 1998, and I've shot plenty of 19th century guns. If a modern repro is available I agree with sparing the old guns and shooting the reproduction. But for guns like these there aren't any repros made. And I shoot guns that are significantly older than these DAs. My British R.B. Rodda Sporting Rifle chambered for .577 Snider was built in 1866. It is a good shooter that handles those massive cartridges better than my shoulder does. I love shooting that rifle.

I've owned quite a few 19th century rifles over the years. If you buy a solid specimen they are excellent guns to shoot in this century. I've also got Webley MKVIs, and Colt and S&W model 1917 revolvers. They are fast approaching a century in age, but they all shoot as good as the day they were made.

I plan to keep shooting them.
 
Just wait till I get my hands on a French 1873 11mm Ordnance Revolver.
 
I just finished repairing the 1877. It needed a $16 spring, and there are at least half a dozen good sources for all the parts on 1877 and 1878 revolvers, except major structural pieces like the frame and cylinder. Colt made 166,000 of these and there are tons of them still around.

Well lets see…When it comes to 19th century antiques it doesn’t mater how many they made, but how many have survived to this day, and for several reasons that number drops a little each year. Most of the available parts (other then some springs) have been removed from scraped revolvers that were broken or worn, and the internals are likely to be in the same shape. In addition they were originally fitted to a particular gun, and may or may not work in another one. You got off lucky with nothing but a broken spring, but next time…. Who knows?

In this case 20 minutes of work had it back into fighting trim...it should have been five minutes work, but the trigger and hammer on 1877s are always under a lot of spring tension, so lining up the screw holes takes three hands and four eyeballs...

I can think of some other ways too do it. Point is though, this is why most gunsmiths who fix more modern revolvers won’t touch one of these earlier Colt’s, and that includes the Colt factory. If one can’t or doesn’t do their own fix’n they better have a lot of money.

Granted, the 1877 is not the best handgun design of all time, but if you could shoot it in 1877, you can shoot it today, as long as it is structurally sound. To think otherwise would be the same as telling Jay Leno he shouldn't drive his Duisenberg car.

Unless you have an x-ray machine or can do magnafluxing you can’t tell by eyeballing if an antique is “structurally sound” or not. As for Mr. Leno, should he bust something in his Duisenberg he can expect a very expensive repair bill. I couldn’t afford it, and I’m not sure you could either, but either way, he can.

That said, if Leno is smart, he wouldn't drive his Duisenberg in a race or drive it across country, and I wouldn't use the 1877 in a cowboy match or as an every day gun. But shooting a gun like this occasionally, with the appropriate ammo, is the only way to understand how people of the time period used their arms.

Oh gee… am I to understand that you’d risk a piece of American firearms history, that’s been handed down for generations, just because you can’t find a better way to “understand how people of the time period used their arms?” Just exactly what do you expect to learn? Just between you and me, I learned a lot more about frontier shooting, methods and techniques – when back in 1979 or ’80 I had the highly good fortune to have a 20 minute interview with one of the two sill living Arizona Territorial Rangers.

The 1878 Colt and the S&W DA are a different kettle of fish. These guns are nearly as rugged as Colt SAAs. I don't feel bad about shooting these guns a lot. I have an acquaintance who has used his DA S&W in cowboy matches, with permission of the match director.

“Nearly” doesn’t cut it. Because of its popularity and wide distribution, Single Action Army parts and gunsmiths are easily available. This is not so when it comes to the early S&W big-bore top breaks, nor the Colt 1878, (excluding a few that interchange with the SAA) where parts that tend to break or wear aren’t that easy to find. Hopefully you understand that the chambers are held in alignment with the bore by the hand and cylinder ratchet, and not a seperate cylinder bolt, which is the case with a Single Action Army.

If Dave C. truly believes that 19th century guns shouldn't be shot, I'd say he is in a minority. Lots of us shoot originals that are older than that 1877 (Made in 1896 by the way).

First of all, I don’t think that the majority of western antique gun owners shoot what they own, and those that do are a distinct minority, mostly centered around the CAS game. This observation should not be taken as a blanket condemnation of the game, which I enjoy – just certain members.

As for Dave, I doubt that anyone in your circle can match his national reputation when it comes to restoring and repairing antique western firearms, nor his extensive knowledge of 19th century metallurgy. One of his specialties is repairing the original part(s) to retain most of the value of the gun. He has noted that since CAS came along his workload has picked up.


I've been the black powder editor of Guns of the Old West magazine since 1998, and I've shot plenty of 19th century guns. If a modern repro is available I agree with sparing the old guns and shooting the reproduction. But for guns like these there aren't any repros made. And I shoot guns that are significantly older than these DAs. My British R.B. Rodda Sporting Rifle chambered for .577 Snider was built in 1866. It is a good shooter that handles those massive cartridges better than my shoulder does. I love shooting that rifle.

Yup, I know the magazine, and the latest copy is sitting on my reading table. As for your .577 Snider rifle, you love the rifle, but not enough to not chance breaking a next-to-impossible-to find part. Going back to Dave, he had a customer who felt that way about an original .45 S&W Schofield, but when it came to Dave the cylinder was split above one chamber. Somewhere in that there is a lesson.

I've owned quite a few 19th century rifles over the years. If you buy a solid specimen they are excellent guns to shoot in this century. I've also got Webley MKVIs, and Colt and S&W model 1917 revolvers. They are fast approaching a century in age, but they all shoot as good as the day they were made.

Actually, there probably no good reason not to, although if you bust a part in the Colt 1917 you may have trouble finding a replacement. Webley hasn’t made any parts in a long time either.

As Mike found out in the video, all it took to disable what was a working Colt 1877 was to draw the hammer back to half-cock. That of course is unusual, but it does happen.

I plan to keep shooting them.

I know you will, and so will some of our other members – and it’s possible some will come to regret it. I also know there is absolutely nothing I can do to prevent it. The purpose of this post is to reach out to others that are either members or individuals that follow along. If I change any minds among them this post has been worth it.
 
As I said, I guess we'll just have to agree to disagree. It was a good discussion.

You and Dave have your view, Mike Venturino and I have ours.

Thanks for buying the magazine. I truly appreciate it, and I hope you enjoy it.
 
Both Dave and I have a perspective that’s come about after seeing too many valuable (in both a monetary and historical sense) antiques that have been seriously damaged or destroyed by some idiot who thinks if he can get a cartridge into the chamber it’s O.K. to go shoot it. Even if they can be repaired these individuals give no thought toward what difficulties and expense may be involved until after the damage has been done.

Mike Venturino does indeed shoot 19th century revolvers, or replicas thereof, but he is very picky about which ones – and he fully understands the risks involved. Most of those that he’s shot extensively are based on Colt cap & ball or Single Action Army models for which new internal parts are available which can be hand fitted as the original ones were. He also strongly recommends replica over original when that is possible. He repeatedly has explained that both replica and original 19th century revolvers should never be fired with anything but black powder or an approved substitute.

Now none of this is any surprise to you, but if you have the unfortunate experience of examining too many damaged antiques it becomes clear that there is monumental ignorance out there, and this included some CAS shooters, and while the “black powder only” factor is often mentioned, the risk of damage or expense and difficulties of getting repairs (if repair is possible) is seldom mentioned. If you don’t understand what I’m getting at, go read post #8 again.

As for that magazine you write for, (I forgot the name :evil: ) I not only read it, I also highly recommend it to others…
 
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