Are you sure it was WWI and not earlier, perhaps Spanish-American War?
It looks like caliber is fairly short compared to bore diameter.
It's probably a howitzer of some sort, and by the looks of it if it's WWI, it's British or French. Perhaps a Ordnance BL 5-inch howitzer.
I didn't find any good profile shots of the British Ordnance BL 5-inch howitzer, but that was the gun that most closely resembles the picture you posted. It dates back to the Boer War, and was obsolescent during WWI.
Google Books actually has a free copy of a British manual on the gun and its equipment... which as far as I could tell didn't have a SINGLE picture of the gun on the carriage, viewed from the right or left sides...
There's a French 75mm gun and a French military railroad carriage behind the ranges at Camp Perry...I seriously doubt that a British gun would have been dragged to the US after WWI. I suppose that anything is possible though.