Here are the generally available nipple size/thread spec combinations:
MD is major (thread) diameter
TPI is threads per inch
Pitch is thread wavelength - distance it takes thread to make one full cycle
Spec is the thread standard
What's missing above, and what's at least as important as any of those numbers, is the length of the nipple from the base of the thread to the top of the nipple, or as a compromise, the overall nipple length. None of the retailers specifies either of those parameters in their charts, preferring instead to attempt to characterize the gun into which the nipple will fit. This is of limited use, however, if your gun isn't listed.
I'm currently attempting to either put new nipples on my guns or at least stock one full set of spares for each gun. I order two nipples of each size that I think, based on the descriptions in the Track of the Wolf and Thunder Ridge web sites, and I"m having limited success. I'm finding there is quite a bit of guessing required; I have a few nipples I'll never need at this point. I'm also trying to come up with a cross reference like that on Thunder Ridge, but including nipple length. And minus the mistakes (the TR chart shows their p/n 5011L cross references with both Treso p/n's 11-50-05 [CVA Rifles] and 11-50-16 [Uberti Revolvers] which is nonsense; 11-50-05 is an M6x1 thread and 11-50-16 is a 12x28 thread - close, but no cigar).
If and when I finish this project I'll publish the results. Here's what I have so far:
Treso part numbers:
11-50-01 is 1/4x28x0.635, = RST-A @ TOTW
11-50-03 is M6x0.75x0.603, = RLP-A @ TOTW
11-50-05 is M6x1x0.640, = TBD
11-50-10 is M6x0.75xTBD, = TBD
11-50-16 is 12x28x0.501, = PCC-A @ TOTW
TOTW part numbers (AMPCO bronze nipples only):
CVA-A is M6x1x0.640 =Treso TBD
PIR-A is M6x0.75x0.521 =Treso TBD
PCC-A is 12x28x0.501, = Treso 11-50-16
RLP-A is M6x0.75x0.603, = Treso 11-50-03
RST-A is 1/4x28x0.635, = Treso 11-50-01
TR part numbers (TRM nipples only):
5001S is 1/4x28xTBD
5005S is M6x1x0.690
5006S is M6x0.75x0.695
5011L is 12x28xTBD
5013S is M6x1x0.522
5014S is M6x0.75xTBD
So far the only ones I've verified as to fitting the gun are the CVA-A TOTW nipples; they fit my CVA kit guns as well as the originals, despite some length variation.