"Bump keys" more widely used in thefts

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Preacherman

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From WESH-TV, Florida (http://www.wesh.com/news/10224422/detail.html?taf=orl):

Thieves Using Secret Weapons To Break Into Homes

POSTED: 4:09 pm EST November 2, 2006
UPDATED: 10:49 am EST November 3, 2006

Many people have been reporting that thieves broke in; stole their TVs, stereos, computers and cash; and then disappeared, leaving no trace they were even there.

WESH 2 I-Team reporter Stephen Stock has uncovered a pattern of these crimes popping up across Central Florida, and he reported that every homeowner needs to take action right now.

It's a phenomenon about which even the police know little. It's one that's been kept a dirty little secret among thieves, locksmiths and experts for decades.

But it's now coming to light thanks to the Internet, and it could cost people the loss of everything they own if they don't take precautions.

This summer, newlyweds Glynda and Jerry Arroyo's new life in paradise suddenly was stolen.

"A week in, I get robbed. I said, 'I want to go home,'" Glynda Arroyo said.

A burglar broke into their Courtney Springs apartment, taking more than $5,000 worth of possessions.

"Two Apple computers, an antique necklace (that's) irreplaceable," Glynda Arroyo said.

Across the hall, Nathan and Karrie Jensen discovered that they too had been hit.

"It kind of feels (like we were) violated," Karrie Jensen said.

"It's kind of crappy," Nathan Jensen said.

"Like, you feel that you had no control over the situation," Karrie Jensen said.

Fifty miles away, a thief took $2,000 worth of Mike Kuftic's stuff.

"I couldn't believe that somebody could just be able to walk right in here like nothing was happening, and nobody knew it was happening," he said.

In fact, from Port Orange to Winter Springs and from Orange City to Clearwater, the I-Team has uncovered a pattern of burglaries stretching across Central Florida.

At least 50 different Central Florida apartments and homes were burglarized during the last year alone -- often in the middle of the day.

The most the thief took was $29,000 worth of possessions from a local apartment.

"They were all consistent. All the burglaries were the same," said Capt. Mike Nolan of the Winter Springs Police Department.

And each time the burglar left behind nothing, no trace that the crook had even been there. The windows were intact, doors were untouched and the locks weren't picked.

Police believe the burglars did it with something called a bump key. It's a key that is specially made and ground down just right. It can open nearly every mechanical lock ever made.

"This is something that we need to take very seriously," said Cmdr. Tim Girard of the Port Orange Police Department.

But for more than 50 years, the bump key has remained a well-kept secret among burglars and locksmiths.

In fact, until, most experts didn't want the public to know about bump keys because once they learn the technique, they can break into just about any mechanical lock in seconds.

"It is really, really easy," said Seth Posner of AA Loc Doc in Ocala. "If you do it right, no lock can stop you. And that's the scary part."

Many people wouldn't be able to spot a bump key if they had it in their hand.

To the untrained eye, a set of bump keys looks no different than regular keys, but in the wrong hands, they could open millions of locks all around the world.

"Bump key. I didn't know what a bump key was until now," Nathan Jensen said.

Jensen isn't alone. Many police departments are in the dark, too.

In fact, when the I-Team checked with two dozen property crime detectives, only three of them had even heard of a bump key.

So little is known in the law enforcement community about bump-keying that the I-Team had to search all the way to Camden, S.C., to find one of the world's foremost authority on the practice.

"This was the old hotel thief's trick," said Lee Griggs.

Griggs guards all of the secrets about bump keys in his home office in South Carolina.

"It takes practice," he said.

"But no real skill?" Stock asked.

"No real skill," Griggs said.

"You were doing it when you were 12?" Stock asked.

"Yeah," Griggs said.

He said the technique is so easy that he could spend three minutes showing a child on the street how to use it and the child could do it right away.

Griggs is a forensic locksmith. He has testified as an expert in trials around the country.

In fact, police said it was Griggs who looked at locks from burglarized apartments in Central Florida, and he was the one who first alerted police that a bump key thief was at work burglarizing apartments and homes like in communities from Clearwater to Ormond Beach.

"It's troubling, isn't it?" Stock asked Girard.

"It is because it represents a real threat -- a threat that is kind of new, that is difficult to adjust to quickly," Girard said.

The experts said people need to make adjustments to take precautions now.

"You're not the only one with a key to your house, and you need to realize that," Glynda Arroyo said.

Police believe a security camera in one Pinellas County apartment actually caught several pictures of the bump key thief. Police said he may have been involved in Port Orange and Winter Springs bump key burglaries.

So, what can you do to protect yourself from a bump key thief?

Posner had three recommendations.

First of all, on all of your important locks, replace them with electronic or an electronic/mechanical combination. These locks cannot be bumped.

Another option is to use simple sliding bolts on all of your interior doors. Then, leave through your garage by closing your electronic garage door behind you.

An even easier and cheaper option -- and probably the best one for apartment renters -- is to spray some WD-40 into the lock. This lubricates the pins, and while it doesn't make the lock bump-proof, it does enable the pins to move more freely and make it more difficult for a thief to actually bump the lock.

To add insult to injury, there have been cases where victims of bump keys ran into problems with their insurance company. Since bump key thieves leave no trace of a forced entry, some insurance companies have refused to pay.

The companies said there is no evidence the victims didn't fake the robberies and commit insurance fraud.

So, police said if you ever fall victim to a bump key thief, don't hesitate to call police and get an official investigator's report on record.
 
Don't forget though that to use a bump key, you have to have a key that fits in that lock to begin with. Its not as though 1 bump key will work in every lock in the world. If you're really worried get a lock with sidebar features, but its certainly nothing new and I'm not sure I'd get too worried about it. I think most robbers would find it easier just to break a window or find an unlocked one.
 
AHH! NEVER spray WD-40 into a lock! It turns gummy quickly, making the lock useless - and in the interim making it stupid easy to pick.

If you're worried about people picking/bumping your locks, go with Medeco locks. That's the easiest solution for the average homeowner. :)


But really... no WD-40, please. Use graphite powder.


Also - what's with the sudden interest in bump keys? They're not exactly new.
 
I have in the past done some locksmithing and bump keys can quickly open a lock and bump keys can easily be made if you know the proper cuts to make on a blank(this information I will not post). If you want to protect yourself better from the use of bump keys just take your door cylinders to you local locksmith and ask them replace the top pins with mushroom pins. This is all you need to do and your same key will still work.
 
Can we get some locksmiths to tell what the other simple precautions are that can be taken against bump keys?

Obviously the S&T material here is that a keyed lock that isn't secure means that we are not secure in our homes or businesses if we depend only upon locks that can be bumped.
 
Amateur locksmith here; use Medeco locks. They're nigh impossible to pick with ordinary tools or bumpkeys. Other simple precautions... aren't.

Another thought - the tolerances on USA made locks in general are too tight, making them easy to pick and bump. If you're going to go cheap, go with cheap knockoffs. This way, the sloppy fit (relatively speaking) makes them harder to pick/bump - and some brands are so obscure that no one can really find a key blank!

More simple precautions, though not all against bump keys... when you're inside, use a non-keyed lock (sliding lock, etc.) lockable/unlockable only from the inside. Don't have glass in a place that when broken offers easy access to locks. Don't use hollow-core doors if you can avoid it. Get a sturdy front door.


And then the advanced precautions - replace pins in the lock with tungsten and titanium, alternating in the lock - when bumped, they move differently enough to defeat bumping. This, combined with a Medeco-style lock, and it's easier to go through the wall next to the door.
 
Medeco looks like they have good locks but if you just have a standard door jamb then the thief will just kick in the door.

So is there anything that can be done to improve the the door jamb?

Yes there is, 10 seconds of googling came up with http://www.djarmor.com/.
 
here's the easy answer... go to the hardware store, buy a lock installation set, and a buncha cheap deadbolts...

install 3 (minimum) locks on each door...

only actually LOCK some of them...

as the thief unlocks some, they'll lock others...

install hidden cameras...

sell video to lock company and America's Funniest Home Videos...

make money from the video... enjoy life!
 
Preachermand-
Thank you for posting this.

I have typed too many times suggesting folks go to a Mom&Pop Locksmith and Safe business for their needs. I was raised in an environment where security was high priority, and not just for inanimate objects, for our personal safety, such as kidnapping.

Internet is allowing many things to come to light, that once were not known to the public. Sad, but true is many folks are now abusing Internet to do harm.

Intent of the user of a tool, not the tool itself. Meaning some will use the Internet to find criminal methods that otherwise may have not before to prey on folks.

We have cautioned folks not to share somethings on this forum, for this very reason. Some things are meant to stay private.

Besides the Mom&Pop Locksmith and Safe folks, I/we also used convicted criminals, felons to learn from. How better to "Think like a thief" - than to have one do an actual evaluation?

I have seen the latest greatest electronic locks defeated used in some applications, so fast, so easy, it was shocking! Marketing does not mean one's best interest is in mind, it is meant to sell something to make money.

Rule one : Say nothing to nobody, never advertise, and keep mouth shut.
My own family did not know the access I had to what I did, even my wife in the most intimate moments, did not know, now as my ex-wife, she still does not.

My locks and keys were custom made. My best safes ever, never had a combination dial, , not electric either. We used the same set up that has been proven in history, for forever, still is, and the most secure. All I can say is, it took than more one of us to open those safes, we were to never be seen in public together, never ride in the same conveyance, never eat in the same restaurant.. we did not even live in the same city.

Oh, some of these padlocks, one does not a pick set, set of bump keys, or any special tools,these can be defeated in the blink of an eye. One checks after a theft, totally baffled how come the lock is locked, and everything in a storage bldg is gone. No bolt cutters used, not another lock, the exact same lock the owner put on, and used the key to open.

Had an old boy show me this and other things, on probation, and doing consulting work. Yep, he was asked to not be locked up, instead be consultant for a company doing security. Company wanted this guy on the job for them.

Thieves own your stuff, just a matter of time and how bad they want it, as to when they get it. -Anon
 
I recently purchased 18 different bump keys for $36. No body ask for ID or any sort of credentials. They are out there and once you know what key goes to what lock it is oh so simple to bump locks open. It sure beats hitting every pin or raking! And in a tactical environment it is a lot quicker.
 
Never trust a lock to keep you or your things safe. It is only there to slow down a determined thief and make a lazy thief look elsewhere.

All things can be stolen if someone wants them bad enough.

It is not a secret if more then one person knows it.

You can not make your home completely safe at all times, you can only make the neighbor's a easier target.
 
PvtPyle,

You reinforce points that I and others have tried to make on this forum before.

Intent of the user of a tool - not the tool itself.

Folks worrying mutant critters, end of the world , and whatever else - and never thinking that every apartment in their complex has a master key, and these freely given to maintenance folks. New neighborhood being built, all the houses have the same brand of house locks, and garage door openers.

It does not take a genius to go buy a brand of garage door opener and drive down a street to see how many garages open, or to see all the locks are Kwik-Sets and get a master key, or bump key.

I have used a master key to gain access to an apt in an emergency, too late, the old boy was dead, been dead for 48 hrs .
I have used a garage door opener and bump key to get into a garage and house in an emergency too. Only time I was not upset someone had not changed locks, or codes. I / we racing time, and a fire spreading fast. WE got the folks out.

High tech has its place, remember low tech has worked a long time, and did so without electricity, batteries, and other dependence factors.

Ever see a hole in the floor , just as you stepped in and when the door was shut, it was right up next to the shut door? Just drop a pc of rebar, or any metal "pipe" into that hole , and that door will not open. That bar is butted up against the door.

It worked back in the day when folks bought skeleton keys for door locks, they rarely locked, still when the Sheriff said inmates had escaped, or riots broke out, folks were secure in homes.
It still works today, even with high tech locks and alarms.

Posting some things like folks do, only advertises to illegal eyes. I have always been one that believed in leveling the playing field for law abiding and criminals.

So my take is to let the criminals know that we law abiding folks know we know what the criminals know.

NOT tell them everything in detail, just let them know we are aware. Criminals do not advertise, do not shed details, or advertise everything.

There is a shed, it has a simple "pull" handle to hold onto to open and close the door. There are no door knobs , no locks to insert a key. That door is secure, has been for 40 years, even the folks that tried to get it open to hide in it from the Law could not get it open.

Oh yes I know how to access this shed, I will not share though.

Think like a thief , always made sense to me - still does.
 
Another thought - the tolerances on USA made locks in general are too tight, making them easy to pick and bump. If you're going to go cheap, go with cheap knockoffs. This way, the sloppy fit (relatively speaking) makes them harder to pick/bump - and some brands are so obscure that no one can really find a key blank!

I'll have to dissagree with that one....I used to work as a safe mechanic, not a locksmith, but they did teach me lock-picking 101. And I can pick the cheaper "sloppy" locks much easier than a good Yale or Schlage lock. Good point however about them having oddball keyways, which would make bumping it difficult or unlkely (although, admittedly, I sucked at lock picking, takes practice to get good at it, and I never did enough to get good at it.).

However, from what I can see of the "bumping" technique, its probably no faster than alot of the guys I knew could pick a lock. Some of these guyes were AMAZING. Some of these guys could pick your average Quikset in about 10 seconds. We even had a guy that could pick GM car door locks (which was generally considered impossible). I guess maybe the difference is the amount of practice it takes.

Someone mentioned Medeco locks---If you wanna spend the $$$$ these are the way to go. They work on quite different principles than standard door locks, and besides being "pick-proof" are REALLY heavy duty, all around. But about 5x as expensive (last I knew) than regular door locks.

Now, looking at a lot of the gun safes (and other safes) on the market, from the perspective of a safe mechanic (legal safe cracker)... You get what you pay for. Most of them I could open in less than 15 minutes, most less than 5, WITH THE PROPER TOOLS. But most burglars don't carry around power tools, etc. But some of the cheaper models will succumb to a "brute force attack", pretty easily. Seems like most of them have fairly secure doors, but the bodies are made of nothing more than heavy sheet metal. Not good. If you have one like this, put it in a place where its difficult for someone to get at the sides/back. And, of course, bolt it to the floor, walls, etc. You'd be surprised how many thefts we had where the burglars took the entire safe (many weighing 2000-3000#s) or at least tried to.

For handguns, important papers, and other valuables, one of the best solutions is an "in floor" safe. The doors are TOUGH, while the bodies are flimsy, BUT properly installed in a concrete floor they are very secure, as well as giving fire protection. (enclose important papers as such in AIRTIGHT bags, to prevent moisture damage, both from possible flooding, and water in the event of a fire.
 
We even had a guy that could pick GM car door locks (which was generally considered impossible). I guess maybe the difference is the amount of practice it takes.

Most car door lock cylinders only use 4 tumblers. On that note, it is much easier to use a screwdriver to pry the door away from the body and grab the door handle or lock switch with a coathanger. When keys get locked in cars at the shop, I don't even bother with a slim jim.

Do not exist under the illusion that your vehicle is secure, no matter what you dirve. It takes only seconds to get into any car. Actually stealing the vehicle is a different matter, though. Ignition cylinders typically use seven tumblers. I could start just about any car without keys ina few minutes, but getting the steering wheel unlocked requires either turning or removing the cylinder. Not so easy without keys, even with professional tools and intricate knowledge of how they work. (of course, I have to worry about damaging the column; thieves don't)

To the original thread, I think the best way society can prevent burglary is to make it a capitol offense with a minimum sentence of life without parole. Perhaps that sounds harsh to some, but I think it is perfectly reasonable; If you want to go on living your life, don't steal.
 
Am I hearing correctly that Medeco are bump-proof? What would one set for an entry door cost?

K
 
dfaugh, I respectfully disagree. Fellow locksmiths that I've chatted with have found the same things that I have re:poorly made locks. "Good" brands (outside of Medeco, which I know I now sound like a salesman for!) are easy to pick, easy to bump.

Hemicuda - locks unlock in a specific direction. That's an interesting idea, but it's not going to work like you think.

Warren - if your door isn't installed properly, one swift kick will pop it open, deadbolt or not. Rule 1 of installing a door is to do it right, lock or no.

Kentak - you're looking at $200+ for a single deadbolt.
 
Same idea, but it works a bit better since there's nowhere else for the key to go. It's a more specialized tool/key than a pick gun, though.
 
(one more time)

So, Medecos are bump-proof? Do we have that on good authority?

Just curious, how do they work differently from traditional locks that would make them so?

K
 
Someone mentioned Medeco locks---If you wanna spend the $$$$ these are the way to go. They work on quite different principles than standard door locks, and besides being "pick-proof" are REALLY heavy duty, all around. But about 5x as expensive (last I knew) than regular door locks.
We have a Medeco on one of our doors. It came with the house, and you can't get spare keys made for it. Woman we bought the place from wanted to take the lock with her but I made a big fuss about that (and a bunch of other things) and finally got the keys from her.

She was totally paranoid, and also had these bolts that go down into the floor. You can only lock them from the inside of course.

So, great ... all anyone has to do is break a window and climb in ... :rolleyes:
 
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