I've become interested in this topic ever since one of my friends was telling me how fuming mad he was about the lead ban. I didn't really have anything intelligent to say at the time, but since then I've been doing a fair amount of research on this topic. I am a hunter and I live very close to the Monterey area California Condor ranges. Just cuz I'm interested in this doesn't mean I want to take away your EBR.
I'm going to reference a bunch of stuff from the California and Arizona fish and game sites. If you can find contradictory info, I'm all ears.. Let's get to the bottom of this, shall we?
Here's some quick info about California Condors:
-In 1987 the California Condor population was reduced to only 22, all in captivity.
-Today the condors have bounced back, slowly. As of 4/26/2007 there are 69 wild Cal. Condors in California, 63 in Arizona, and 12 in Baja. There are 144 others still in captivity.
-"Lead toxicity has been identified as the leading cause of death in condors in the Arizona reintroduction program. Eight confirmed and two suspected condor deaths have been caused by lead poisoning, the most recent occurring in March of 2006. Condors in Arizona are trapped twice a year to have their blood tested for lead. Biologists have seen 211 instances of lead exposure in condors since testing began in 1999. A total of 49 condors have been exposed to lead, most multiple times, with 31 birds requiring treatment (chelation) to reverse dangerously high blood lead levels (data current as of March 2006). Without these treatments more condors might have died." (from
http://www.azgfd.gov/w_c/california_condor_lead.shtml)
-California Condors may live for 50 years or more, and mate for life.
Ok... now one of the first questions that came to my mind was... "don't most deer caliber bullets just pass through without fragmenting?". Have a look at this study of bullet fragmentation in deer. You can actually see the x-rays of 38 hunted mule deer. They found, more often than not, hundreds of very tiny bullet fragments.
http://www.peregrinefund.org/pdfs/ResearchLibrary/Fragmentation data and radiographs.pdf
Is this study the work of honest field biologists or raving antis? Was this a fair selection of common hunting ammos or a biased one? I don't honestly know for sure. The x-rays seem pretty convincing to me.
I've read that Condors like large game in particular because they are uniquely able to cut deep into the carcass with their beaks compared to other carrion creatures. They apparently have especially powerful digestive acids which make the lead much more deadly to them than other birds.
I'm leaning towards supporting a lead ban for hunters in Condor range areas. This is not because I think the condors are pretty or cute. I care because we people have already recklessly eradicated more than enough of god's creatures from our planet. Is the $35 MILLION dollar effort to recover the condor worth it? I don't know. Is it the health of the condor and that $35 million already spent worth banning lead ammo in the few condor recovery areas? I think so.
Arizona has a neat program where they give you a free voucher for copper ammo with your deer license. So you can use a carrot, not just a stick. Even if you disagree with the lead ban, you should still support the copper bullet vouchers.
I don't think that lead ammo should be banned in any way for sale. It should still be legal to own and to use in non condor habitat, shooting ranges, or for home defense. Let's just try and use common sense to protect our environment and our great grandkids will still be enjoying hunting just like we do.