Malice - or reckless disregard for the truth. In other words, if the speaker (or writer) could have known, should have known, or could easily have found out that what he (/she) said/wrote was false, they can still be zapped for defamation.
Not exactly. Close. . .
If Mas Ayoob had posted what this Ian guy did, then Mas could be looking at some liablity based upon his credentials and reputation as an established source of information, plus his credentials to back it up.
If I posted what this Ian guy did, it could get interesting but I could easily prove my involvement with anything "socom" has been decades past since my discharge from the military. However, because of my past credentials, it could get sticky for me. Doubtful though, since my credentials are freaking ancient (we didn't even have fax machines when I was in--dating myself a bit here).
However, if some SEAL who
just got out of the service was stating what this Ian guy said, then it changes--even moreso if this SEAL has/had any command rank. Same would go for a recent retiree of the FBI's HRT or US Marshals SOG teams.
If this Ian guy is nothing more than a fan of suppressors and black guns, but has not published anything, been socom military or swat LE or anything else that would establish him as a "take it to the bank" source, he should be off the hook.
Otherwise, NO ONE will ever be entitled to their opinion ever again--it will be open season on EVERYONE who has an opinion or who misstates facts, etc.
I don't see that happening.
Rephrase that. . . I HOPE I don't see that happening. Who can tell with judges and the squirrelly-ass juries we get these days.
Jeff