M1 Garand Accuracy?

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brian94954

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Hi all,

I'm just wondering, what kind of accuracy you could see out of a WWII M1(back then, not a worn out surplus rifle)? I'm arguing with someone that says "if a man with a Garand can shoot an 8" group at 100 yards he's having a very good day." :banghead: I'm trying to convince him he's out of his mind. Any personal experience or evidence would be great, thanks.
 
I suspect that if a blind guy shot 8 MOA with a Garand, he'd be having a good day. I don't have a Garand (yet), but I suspect some of our Garand shooters are really going to enjoy helping you out with your argument. I'll be looking forward to the responses.
 
The Garand with original sights would give 1-MOA at 100 yards. One "click" on the sight would change the point of impact 1" at 100 yards. Replaced with a better target sight, you can get sub 1-MOA accuracy.
 
A rack grade service rifle is never going to be as accurate as a match rifle. When you accurize you do things that affect reliability in the field. Tight chambers, tight parts, glass bedding....these things don't hold up on a rifle that also gets used to bayonet and butt-stroke people.

There are accurized M1 Garands. Orion 7 Enterprises guarantees under 1 MOA accuracy (with match ammo) for their match-grade rifles.

EDIT: They used too. According to their website they don't seem to have the match grade anymore. Hmm....

EDIT AGAIN: Fulton Armory offers match and supermatch grade M1 Garands, with guarantees of 1.5 and 1 MOA accuracy, respectively. Not bad at all for a semiauto.
 
For acceptance, the M-1 had to be capable of 3 MOA accuracy or better. Now if a man could do 8" groups at 100 yards from an unsupported standing position, you could say he was having a good day;)

My own M-1 is a sub 2 MOA shooter with M2 Ball type ammo. 165-168 match loads come in under 1&1/2 MOA.
 
Two weeks ago I had the chance to take to the range the HRA M1 I recently received from the CMP. This is a 1953 vintage M1, and it looks great. I sighted the rifle in at 25 yards-yd, and after one shot that was off a bit, I fired the rest of the clip into one hole the size of a nickel left of center.

Then I moved the target to 100 yards. The first shot was off to the left of the target paper about 1/2", so I adjusted the windage. I fired three more shots and they were just left of center, so I adjusted to the right a bit more and shot four more rounds. I couldn't see the holes plainly in the black target, so I stopped shooting and waited my turn to retrieve the target. (I also had to sight-in a new scope on my M1A so I decided to wait for better wheather to further tune the M1.)

I retrieved the target and I was pleasantly surprised:

f99f54ca.jpg


This was using Danish surplus 30-06 ammo. I have three other M1s; one other one will do 2 to 2-1/2 MOA, and the other two right around 3 MOA. I really don't know yet what this one (HRA 1953) will do for sure, but it looks promising.

Tomorrow I will be receiving a Danish SA with VAR barrel, and those are supposed to be even better.

All these CMP M1 Garands are great!

Alex
 
My service grade CMP Garand shot a best of 6" groups @100 off a rest using Danish M2 ball. Maybe Garands shot better than that when new, but I'd suspect that in the thick of battle during WWII and Korea, a lot shot like mine did.

BTW: After I got it rebuilt and converted to 7.62x51, I can now shoot 2" groups with Portugese Surplus so it wasn't me! :)
 
My father's Service Grade HRA will do about 2" at 100 yards with reloads, maybe around 3" with surplus. Not hugely bragging right good, but more than adequate.

And I will go on record saying that special sights and/or optics are NOT required to shoot mini groups, bench or no. My father's (heh, he thinks it's his) 1903A3 will hold 1.5" @ 100yds (5-rounds) with handloads and I can match that prone with a sling on a good day, although norm is likely 2 MOA (with either the 03A3 or a CMP AR, can't quite do it with the M-1). Gimme a fixed aiming point (bullseye) and a fixed reference on the rifle and you can have good groups.

Rant off,
~Nate
 
My 1954 H&R

averages 5" with service ammo and as low as 3" with handloads, and I can't get better no matter what after 2 years of load testing. That includes using 4895, 748, and 4064, pulled M2 bullets, pulled M72 match bullets, GI and commercial brass, commercial 150 gr FMJ bulets, standard, magnum, and match primers. Also tried adjustable gas plug, which did shrink groups a bit. Actually, the spread remained the same, about 4", but all shots from an 8-rd clip went into a horizontal band about 1/2" tall!

When and if my finances improve, it's going off to Roland Beaver to be accurized. As the man said, "Only accurate guns are interesting."
 
I'm just wondering, what kind of accuracy you could see out of a WWII M1(back then, not a worn out surplus rifle)? I'm arguing with someone that says "if a man with a Garand can shoot an 8" group at 100 yards he's having a very good day." I'm trying to convince him he's out of his mind. Any personal experience or evidence would be great, thanks.
8" would have exceeded the acceptance standards.

When I get a CMP Garand, I shoot it off a bench with Lake City (USGI surplus), Danish surplus, and often Federal American Eagle, to see what it will group. I want to use my best one in Garand and CMP matches, of course. I usually shoot anywhere from 10-16 rounds, and will then shoot more with the two "finalists."

Of the seven or eight rifles tested this way, none shot worse than a 4" group of eight rounds. The best eight shot group I've gotten in these circumstances was 2.3."

I've shot some postwar USGI milsurp in Garand matches and don't believe it to be significantly less accurate, FWIW.

Here's a typical group.

ama_73_sa_576_041503.jpg
 
I have 2 Garands. The first was a CMP gun. As it arrived, it would shoot into about 4" and groups wandered to the right as the barrel heated up. I had it match accurized. With the original barrel, it shoots into 1.5" with ball and better than 1" with what it likes.
My second gun is a Korean expat gun. It shot into about 15" with the original barrel. It now has a Barrett barrel, new wood, and refinished. Looks and shoots like it was new.
 
brian,

USGI accuracy standard for the M1 was: 8 shots of issue M2 ball ammo from 100 yds in under 4.0 MOA.

If a rifle could not meet this it was sent back for repair......

Most Service Grade M1's will do much better than 4.0 MOA. Even today those "worn out" M1's you refer to will do this with ease. I own NUMEROUS M1's I've bought from the CMP and all of them meet the standard with ease.

Best,
Swampy
 
I'll second Biff's opinion:

If a man's shooting 8" groups OFFHAND he's shooting good. Standing with no sling, no shooting jacket, I shoot best if I sort of jerk the trigger as the muzzle waves past the black circle. There's no way I can hold the front sight still.

From a sandbag rest, one of mine will shoot 2-2.5" groups (VAR barrel), the other more like 4" (USGI barrel, obviously worn).

Regards.
 
My HRA service grade was shooting about 4 moa right out of the box. I tightened up the gas cylinder by peening the barrel splines a bit, and now it will easily shoot 2.5 moa. It shoots well under 2 with handloads.
 
In the USMC, 1956, my International Harvester would not miss at 500 yards.
20 inch bullseye.

If your friend is saying offhand at 100 yards, he still doesn't know what he's talking about.


Typical "gun expert" that doesn't know crap"
 
DMK:

You might be surprised what an M-1 could hit in Korea. At least minute of PRKA (People's Republic of Korea Army) in 1952. Coupla years earlier, I shot Sharpshooter with the Garand in basic training.
 
brian94954, is actually only telling half the story to gain esteem so that the other half of the arguement doesn't bite him in the behind...

the root of the entire arguement is that brian94954 for some odd reason or another believes in the bottom of his heart that a Garand is as accurate as a decent or better '03 Springfield, which simply is not the case, and anyone who has fired many of each will quickly see that the bolt action has a distinct advantage in accuracy over the semi-auto...

but brian94954, doens't want you to hear that part...

or how he has shown multiple times on the other message board that he doesn't even know the basic information about a rifle he claims to own that anyone with eyes could have easily found the information and relayed it correctly, but brian94954 was kind enough to show that he was not entirely truthful by getting the data wrong...

he is also particularly keen on believeing that no matter how much he is wrong, he needs to keep argueing with half a dozen plus people that all know more than he does and have all taken turns proving him wrong for atleast 30+ messages straight...

I apologise that brian94954 has misrepresented the facts to you with misinformation and half truths (if even half of the truth is there)...
 
also, one thing brian94954 "nicely" left out was that this wasn't in prone position with a bench rest, gun vise, sand bags or other stability enhancements, we were talking un-enhanced shooting as would be the case on any battlefield...

brian94954 has gone to great lengths on this board and the other one to "load" the question at hand in such a way as to make it seem that any answer but the one he is railing for would be incorrect...

and worse yet here he has left out 50% of the arguement which was the whole basis for everyone and his brother to jump on him calling him silly...

he is quite eager to convince people that a Garand can outshoot a good bolt action, namely the '03 Springfield...

and while I make no claims that a Garand isn't accurate enough to fill its intended role, I do profess that compared to a rifle designed for accuracy rather than volume of fire, the more precision made rifle naturally has a distinct advantage in the area of accuracy where as the Garand has a distinct advantage in rate of fire...
 
Now I'm sorry I showed him the thread. I apologize to the members here.

But to correct his remarks, I said the M1 and M1903 were close in accuracy.

We never established how the rifle was being shot, but since he claimed to have "regularly put 10 bullets all within a one to one and a half inch group" with his '03, I assumed we were talking benchrest. That is how most rifles are measured for accuracy, are they not?

He can also be quoted as saying: "the Garand at 300 yards even us lucky to come in under a 30" group, compare that to the 3-4" group of Springfields and the data is quite obvious..." "I can't even begin to understand how you think that a Garand with an 8" group at 100 yards is anywhere NEAR as good as a bolt action like an '03 Springfield with a 4" or smaller group at 100 yards and it's quite common for them to have 2" groups..."

Unless he's claiming to shoot 2" groups offhand, I think were talking about benchrest here.

I'm far, FAR from an expert for sure, but the "the basic information about a rifle he claims to own" he's talking about is when he claimed that the Czech Mauser is "among the most fine firearms ever made." I told him I owned one, that it was a nice enough rifle, but hardly worth its weight in gold. He asked what armory it came from. I told him the one in Bruno. He's been harping on me for not spelling it exactly like it is on the receiver, even after I took pictures of the rifle with the name of that particular message board on a piece of paper.

Did I mention he claims to be a gunsmith?

Exciting stuff, huh? :rolleyes: Yes, I know what they say about arguing on the internet. I don't know why I'm doing it, I just feel this need to show him up :neener: . :evil: It's silly really. And it's out of my system. Again, I apologized for bring him to this fine message board, I'll try to keep it on the other board.
 
If you had two guys with equal skills with one shooting a garand and another shooting an '03 in a rapid fire stage of a rifle match, my money would be on the guy with the M1.
The M1 can outshoot the '03 in certain circumstances.:neener:
 
and again Brian is going to great lengths to tell half truths...

what he's leaving out is the part where he was trying to convince people that the Czech Mauser VZ24 was made is a mythical city of Bruno, when in actuality it's Brno, there is no U... and he only "backed down from adding the U after I showed him that he was not only wrong, but if he looked at the very gun he claimed to own, he would have easily seen the real spelling stamped in steel right before his eyes... now while that would seem trite at first glance, that was also the litmus test of his honesty...

earlier I asked him quite plainly that if he indeed had a VZ24, what where the armory markings... they would read in VERY large letters "BRNO" either on the top or the side of the reciever, and there would simply be no mistaking it if he actually had one... but he repeatedly insisted that it was "Bruno" which is simply wrong, and even when he provided pictures the BRNO was so obvious that for someone to miss it they would have to be seriously visually limited, and if that were the case then he wouldn't likely be shooting a gun in the first place... it was easy to see that he didn't actually own the gun, but it was likely owned by a friend or relative that he made some quick snaps of, but didn't have on hand the first go round to confirm his "story", if he did have it on hand originally it would have only taken seconds to get it right the first time... also note that he didn't even "correct himself" until later after I told him all about the city of Brno (or the German name- Brunn) and the Armory in the city of Brno and how not even an english "translation" would make the proper name Bruno because English doesn't convert the proper name of a city like that... that would be like spelling Berlin as "Berlio" acording to him... Brian also went to great lengths to find a Czech website to try and show how Brno was spelled, and it only confirmed my stance!

LOL he actually helped me prove him wrong :D LOL

cracked butt, the '03 doesn't have a "rapid fire", a shooter may only fire as fast as they could cycle the bolt... and a quick firing situation would actually hurt both of their accuracy from the close sucession of recoils, but the '03 would liekly suffer less since you are limited in how fast you can fire it, you almost have to take your time to some extent since you have to manually cycle each round... also beyond that, you wouldn't reasonably do a test of accuracy at rapid fire, you would try to test it with reasonably aimed shots to give a fair assesment of the rifle without risking pulling the trigger, or jerking the barrel, or what have you all in an effort to fire quickly... that wouldn't be fair to either the M1 or the '03 in a test like that since a true gauge of their precision would be obscured by the shooter making unnecessary efforts at speed rather than accuracy, and accuracy being the goal one wouldn't want that sacrificed in such a test...

as for "The M1 can outshoot the '03 in certain circumstances", the only circumstance that would be as far as "out shooting" the '03 would be in volume of fire... no doubt there, the Garand was intended to fire quickly, and as such it does that well, the '03 however was designed specifically for accuracy in an age where the only semi-autos for infantry where pistols... the military mentality at the time was since every man couldn't just "throw flak", it was better to have them make their shots count, and thus well made Mausers, Mosin-Nagants, Springfields and the like where common infantry rifles in the early part of the 20th century... but as do so many other things, the times change to open the door to new methods of war, and the M1 put more emphasis on rate of fire, and allowed one G.I. to fire as many rounds as several Germans could in just a few seconds...

now if you really think an M1 can "outshoot" an '03 Springfield in pin-point accuracy, well, that's your right to believe... however there's a reason that the Springfield was the standard issue Sniper's rifle in WW2 not the M1C or M1D... it's just the very nature of the mechanics of the weapon that allow a bolt action to be consistant in that situation at the extreme ranges, not 200, 300 or even 400 yards but well past 600, 700, and 800 yards well beyond the maximum reliable distances for a Garand... the only defence a sniper has is distance between him and the enemy... which by the way is one of the things that Brian was claiming that the Garand could do as well as or better than an '03 Springfield, which is part of what started the whole arguement, and had to lead to him pandering to another message board to try and find support for his angle by only telling half of the story and either covering up the rest or just lieing his way out of being caught in a fix...

I apologise again that Brian is misrepresenting the arguement here and trying to cast people like myself and others on the other message board in a bad light, it's likely his irritation in being shown up that he can't stomach, and he feels the need to try and redeem himself elsewhere by not telling the whole story and getting support for himself by not telling why he lost support on the other messageboard to begin with...
 
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