Silveira v. Lockyer bashers, please read...

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Gray Peterson

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I posted this on Packing.org, but I think this bears repeating....:

I am equally certain that Ginsberg, Breyer, Souter and Stevens are firmly Against the individual right interpretation of the 2nd Amendment.

Nothing is for absolutely certain, especially when it comes to the Supreme Court. Earl Warren was supposed to be conservative, but turned out to be one of the most liberal SCOTUS Chief Justices ever.

The Silveira amicus brief was specifically tailored to both the liberal and conservative ends of the spectrum, pointing out not only the inherent extreme racism of the Cruikshank, Slaugtherhouse, and the Presser Cases, but also pointing out that the Miller court in 1939 violated the rights of Miller by hearing the case without legal representation, and in fact pointed out the strong possibility that the Miller court intentionally sabotaged his Miller's defense by changing dates on Miller's lawyer.

This is all discussed in the Amicus filed by Gorski, the lawyer for Silveira, and this research was done by LeRoy Lucas, who by no means is a conservative pro-gun lawyer and researcher. This stuff that was done to Miller's defense would enrage modern liberals because it violates the modern tenents of constitutional law: That no person may be denied legal representation in a criminal court case, which was done with Miller.

Remember what Anthony Kennedy said in the Lawrence v. Texas case stricking down the sodomy laws, and overruling the previous SCOTUS case on sodomy, Bowers v. Hardwick, where Kennedy said this:

Bowers was not correct when it was decided, and it is not correct today. It ought not to remain binding prece-dent. Bowers v. Hardwick should be and now is overruled.

Taking things from an opposite perspective, Warren Burger, the Chief Justice who wrote the majority decision in Bowers, was a pretty well known liberal.

Don't you think that if someone like Kennedy were to write something that strong on overrule, that the liberal wing of the course, or at least 1 or 2 of them, will rule in favor of Silveira, or at least vote to grant cert, considering all of the issues of Miller not being represented at the SCOTUS in 1939.

This is a clear violation of constitutional rights, the SCOTUS later held, about 30 years later, that cases decided without representation by a lawyer is illegal and unconstitutional, and required both the states and the federal government to PROVIDE an attorney to represent a defendent's interest if they are unable to pay for or provide their own lawyer (to much consternation by conservatives). Liberals debasing a current 2nd amendment case on a case, being Miller, that was unconstitutionally decided, would strip all semblence of logic from the SCOTUS.

The Navegar case was DOA because it was a commerce clause case, the case might be moot in a year due to the sunset of the AWB, and if the court rules strongly in favor of Silveira on second amendment, which means the California Assault Weapons ban is stricken from the books, dont you think that it will send a message to Congress: "Don't repeal the sunset provision, the law is unconstitutional anyway". If they take Silveira, we wil have a ruling by the end of June of 2004, one way or another.

Additional thoughts:

Think about it folks. It's a little late in the game to say "Silveira shouldn't be our case on the second amendment". Amicus has already been filed. We'll find out next month if cert is granted.

Think of the payoff: If the SCOTUS were to strike down the Roberti-Roos Assault Weapons Control Act, and it's amendments, on the basis that it violates the 2nd amendment rights of individuals to possess firearms for their own defense, it will likely mean that all of the assault weapons bans, both the ones passed at the state levels in the various people's republics, and federal Title XI of the Violent Crime Control Act of 1994, are toast.

Even if the court rules that the applicability of the ruling against the CA AWB is only applicable to the California jurisdiction, and each case must be decided individually in terms of jurisdiction, all of the other PR's and the USDOJ will likely lose in any lawsuit, because SCOTUS precident is binding on all circuits, INCLUDING the infamous 9th Circuit Court of Appeals.

If we only get a marginal ruling, or a ruling that it doesn't protect an individual right (essentially a Reinhardt plus), then other options can be discussed. *goes tight lipped*

I urge all of you, especially those who criticize the Silveira case, to please read the Amicus brief filed by Gorski.

Silveira v. Lockyer Cert Petition (requires Adobe Reader)

and to donate, go here:

Silveira v. Lockyer Fund by KABA

Let's have a decision, one way or another. Waiting for a better court will not help us, and will likely hurt us, because Bush is no friend of the Second Amendment (he supports the federal AWB, along with pushing Patriot Act and other unconstitutional legislation).
 
Think about it folks. It's a little late in the game to say "Silveira shouldn't be our case on the second amendment". Amicus has already been filed. We'll find out next month if cert is granted.

Heh. Even the NRA has figured that one out :).

But ya, I agree. Sure, it's a scary type of law/situation involved but by no means worst case.

They can't dodge forever :).

The good news: the rise of the shall-issue states has changed things; once a state goes shall-issue, ranting about "gun violence" just plain doesn't work very well, because the contrary evidence is overwhelming. That's how Gore lost the election in his HOME STATE - they knew he was fulla brown'n'icky on the gun subject.

In other words, the USSC could do Sarah Brady's wet dream of a decision, and it wouldn't affect the shall-issue states OR the gameplan we've been using to get there one state at a time so far, without court help except in rare cases like Ohio where it's the STATE courts involved under a state const.
 
My complaint about Silveira has nothing to do with the merit of the case.

My complaint has everything to do with the court hearing the case. We now have a court where at least 3 if not 4 members do not feel constrained by with written constitution, have no qualms with introducing "rights" which are not in the written copy of the constitution, and feel compelled to introduce extra constitutional and extra legal sources as justification for its decisions. Nothing new here, but what is different is the court members now think it is acceptable to go public with their positions.

Yes we are winning the war at the state level. Shall issue legislation has shut down anti-gun tomfoolery at the state level. Battles at the federal level continue but tend to flow our direction.

The only lever of power left to the anti-2 types is the court system in general and the SCOTUS in particular. . . . .the very same specific court which feels compelled to consult European law and culture to help it decide US cases. To the best of my knowledge no major european government is a supporter of RKBA as we have in the US. Furthermore, those same major european countries are tending toward anti-self defense in their legal theories.

I seen nothing good coming out of the mixing of this court and any showdown second amendment case. Fact is, I see major problems.

I'd just as soon sit and wait for a different court. Then decide if a showdown case is justified.
 
[blockquote]My complaint has everything to do with the court hearing the case. We now have a court where at least 3 if not 4 members do not feel constrained by with written constitution, have no qualms with introducing "rights" which are not in the written copy of the constitution, and feel compelled to introduce extra constitutional and extra legal sources as justification for its decisions.[/blockquote]
You think Bush nominees will be any better? It's only going to get worse. It's silly to wait for some hypothetical future court that's more sympathetic to the RKBA when the trend is going to be away from literal constitutional interpretation.
 
I urge all of you, especially those who criticize the Silveira case, to please read the Amicus brief filed by Gorski.
I've read it. It aint got a snowball's chance.

I don't mind sending a case to the current Supreme Court. I just mind sending one that is wrong in its arguments.
 
I'm with Waitone on this. Timing is all. Zealotry can blind one
to tactical and strategic realities. The legal merits of Silveira
aren't primary; what's primary is the political and cultural climate
in which this decision will take place. This Court has already shown a
willingness to not confine itself to hard Constitutional precedents
and to cite as suasive the prevailing mores of other societies that lack
our core belief in RKBA. That should constitute a clear caveat. A
ruling that the 2nd Amendment does not enshrine an individual right
to keep and bear arms would suggest that sooner or later most of us
would find ourselves in the position of Leonidas. That is romantic
but we ought to be very sure of how many of our fellow citizens are
really ripe for the revolutionary actions that might be necessitated
to defend our rights. I for one have my doubts and believe that the
saner course is to apply pressure to get the Bush administration to
overcome Democratic opposition to RKBA-friendly judicial nominees to
SCOTUS.
 
have no qualms with introducing "rights" which are not in the written copy of the constitution

Have you forgotten Amendment 9? A right doesn't have to be enumerated to exist.

The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people.

The Constitution serves to grant powers to the government, it's not designed to serve as a guidebook for the rights of Americans. After all, a right by definition cannot be granted by any document or government.
 
I want to know why they are bashing the Miller decision so much. i dont think that is very smart. I agree with the lack of council challenge but not the rest. Miller WAS NOT an anti individual right decision. It really didnt say anything at all.
 
I haven't figured out the logic of those who are opposed to this case going to SCOTUS. The NRA fought it for as long as they could, then they finally got on the bandwagon. Personally, I think they would object to the court hearing ANY 2nd Amendment case.

Some people say it's the "wrong" case, other's say it's the wrong time. How do you figure that? Just exactly what is the "right" case and the right time. Nobody nows how the justices will rule on any particular case - guess it depends on what they had for breakfast. Will some "perfect" future court take a case that's an absolute slam-dunk? If you wait for that, there won't be any guns (at least in civilian hands) to argue over.

We need a decision from SCOTUS yesterday, not 20 years from now. Silveira is not the only case that's likely to be put in front of the court in the near future. The DC cases may land on their bench as well. Regardless, the snowball has started rolling downhill, there will be more cases. But this case has been petitioned to the court, so that's the horse I'll ride on.

Right now, the 5th and the 9th Appeals Courts are in direct opposition. The 5th says you have a right to own a gun, the 9th says you don't - SCOTUS will eventually have to break the tie. The sooner the better.

IMO, they will agree to hear the case and "we" will win. SCOTUS has proven that they are swayed by "public consensus". Since 9/11 we have lived in a era of continuous terrorist alerts, with no end in sight. The million mommies evaporated because their membership decided it was better to have a gun than not. Our military is scattered all over the world to the point that our lovable "weekend warriors" are doing a year in the deserts of Iraq. Our police departments are getting smaller, not larger - a lot of them are reservists, you know. In light of all that, I don't think SCOTUS has the balls to tell 90 million gunowners that they don't have a right to defend themselves and they have to turn in their guns.

And if they rule against us, we won't be any worse off than we are now.
 
Lonnie and publius,

The overall problem with this case is that the lawyers don’t fully understand what rights are, and how they are protected. This is evident in their assertion that Cruikshank and Slaughterhouse should be reversed. The Cruikshank decision is one that most clearly describes the relationship between the federal government, the states, and our rights. To reverse the reasoning in these cases is to elevate the federal powers to a point where state governments practically have no reason to exist. And they argue this, in spite of the ridiculously clear fact that one doesn’t need the 14th amendment to get the federal government to protect one’s rights. The feds do this all the time. The real problem is that of right to firearms. Linking that right to the 14th amendment could, in of itself, be a fatal mistake. Also, making the 14th amendment a major issue is also a mistake because it muddles and complicates the primary issue.

However, if that error doesn’t kill this case, others will.

The appellants in this case do not understand what the Bill of Rights is. Have you ever wondered why the Bill of Rights lists those particular rights and no others? I mean, what about that Third Amendment, about the quartering of soldiers…why is that there? How did THAT get to be a right? The Bill of Rights is essentially a list of the grievances the colonists held against the King. The King tried to empty the armories before the war broke out. The Second Amendment was drafted to address this. The framers wanted to make sure that the federal government could not do what the King tried to do…deprive the colonists of their ability to defend their lands. That is why the Second Amendment is there. And while we do have a right to personal defense with a firearm, the Second Amendment does not protect this right. The Second Amendment has a different purpose.

The Bill of Rights comprises of restrictions upon the federal government. What the appellants do not understand is that these restrictions already exist upon the states. The 14th Amendment is not needed to apply the Bill of Rights to the states. That is what the Cruikshank decision says. However, they do not see this. All they see in Cruikshank is the federal government shirking aside some kind of responsibility the appellants claim they have.

The appellants do not understand the Miller decision, or the job of the Supreme Court when it comes to questions involving rights. The Miller decision is correct. The Miller court noted, quite clearly, the intent of the Second Amendment. When it comes to issues involving rights, it is the job of the Supreme Court to focus the issue as narrowly as possible. In Miller, the issue came down to whether the shotgun was protected by the Second Amendment. Their answer was no. NO other conclusion should be drawn from the decision! To do so is to set yourself up for failure (which is what these guys have done.) Then there’s this “evidence†thing in Miller; the idea that the court sent the case back for evidence. That is not correct. And even if it was correct, the fact is that there simply was no evidence whatsoever that Miller could have presented. The so-called Trench-Gun of WW1 had a barrel of 20â€, which was too long to help Miller.

I could go on but there’s no point. The bottom line is that there is no "convincing" in their arguments. There's only "this is how it should be and we're right!" If the Supreme Court here’s this case it will just be a repeat of the Ninth Circuit.
 
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You're 100% right, Graystar, except that I think your reasoning ignores the way modern society considers rights. If the SCOTUS rules that the Second Amendment doesn't protect an individual right to arms, it won't use the logic you did. The Ninth Circuit didn't follow that logic, either.
 
Dylan said it long ago

"You don't know a weatherman
To Know which way the wind blows."

You really think this Court is doing to do the right thing? Not if
Bader-Ginsburg has anything to say about it. She's ACLU to the core and
we know their position.
 
"You don't know a weatherman
To Know which way the wind blows."

Sorry. meant to write:

"You don't need a weatherman
to know which way the wind blows."

It's not about rights or reason, it's about fears and obsessions. In other words, POLITICS.
 
Beleive me I'm no lawyer. You guys should read the actual petition for writ of certiorari.
This part should be definatley challenged:


"The amedment protects the people's right to maintain an effective state militia, and does not establish an individual right to own or possess firearms for personal or other use. The conclusion is reinforced in part by Miller's implicit rejection of the traditional individual rights petition.
[P]aintiffs lack standing.........."
-Judge Reinhardt


Just like others have said, since when did the Miller case reject and individual right?
It seems Judge Reinhardt is in error.
 
If the SCOTUS rules that the Second Amendment doesn't protect an individual right to arms, it won't use the logic you did. The Ninth Circuit didn't follow that logic, either.
The problem is that the court can only answer the question asked. We do have a right to possess firearms for our personal defense. However, if you feel that this right has been violated, and go and tell a court that your Second Amendment right has been violated, well then you might as well tell them that the government is trying to quarter soldiers in your home! It's the wrong right! And since it's not the court's job to fix the errors in your argument, you lose, and all the anties use your loss to prove their point. This is what will happen with Silveira if the Supreme Court hears it.
 
Would it work to claim that an innate, unenumerated right is being violated, though? I mean, we're living in a time in which a Supreme Court justice argues that there is no right to privacy because it is not explicitly described in the Constitution. When gun ownership is treated like a pariah by what seems like a majority of the nation and almost certainly a majority of the government, can we trust the SCOTUS to make the right decision even with the right argument? Maybe it's better to use an incorrect argument that is similar to widespread sentiment, ie the idea that free speech is protected because of the first amendment. It's not just a question of logic, it's a question of tactics.
 
Would it work to claim that an innate, unenumerated right is being violated, though?
YES!! The right argument and the right evidence exist to prove it!
I mean, we're living in a time in which a Supreme Court justice argues that there is no right to privacy because it is not explicitly described in the Constitution.
I don't know where you've been the last few months, but I've got good news for you!

http://a257.g.akamaitech.net/7/257/....supremecourtus.gov/opinions/02pdf/02-102.pdf
 
Miller, the issue came down to whether the shotgun was protected by the Second Amendment. Their answer was no. NO other conclusion should be drawn from the decision! To do so is to set yourself up for failure (which is what these guys have done.) Then there’s this “evidence†thing in Miller; the idea that the court sent the case back for evidence. That is not correct. And even if it was correct, the fact is that there simply was no evidence whatsoever that Miller could have presented. The so-called Trench-Gun of WW1 had a barrel of 20â€, which was too long to help Miller.

No other conclusion? Did you not read the Amicus? Miller's lawyer was NOT there to present it to him.

The court did remand it to district court. Do you think you're better than Roy Lucas in the history of the Miller case? I doubt it.
 
That's part of what I'm talking about, Graystar. One of the dissenting judges said something like 'There is no right to privacy in the Constitution' to justify his opinion. A lot of people seem to have that same attitude. Of course, in that case they were talking about sexual freedom, an idea that's increasingly popular in America. We're talking about firearms ownership, an idea that is still shunned far more often than it is accepted, especially by government. I don't trust that the logic will carry over to a RKBA case.
 
No other conclusion? Did you not read the Amicus? Miller's lawyer was NOT there to present it to him.
Upon reading the entire Miller decision, it is easy to see that there was absolutely no argument or evidence that could have save Miller from having his demurrer overturned. The court included several quotes from various militia acts, showing that militia men were required to have *long* guns...never short guns. And, as I said before, since the trench gun of WW1 had a 20" barrel, there simply was no evidence in existence to support the idea that a short shotgun was a weapon of the militia.

But don't forget, that the short/long test, to determine if the shotgun was a weapon of the militia, was an invention of the court. In Miller's demurrer, there was no mention of any of that. Only that the NFA violated the Second Amendment. Nothing more. And the District judge simply said that it does...and nothing more.

In the summary of their brief, the government put forth the idea that Second Amendment was a collective right, and that it did not protect the possession of arms that were "peculiarly adaptable to use by criminals." The Supreme Court bought this line, and so, researched the type of weapons called for by various militia acts. The short shotgun didn't have a place in militia weaponry, and hence the decision. Miller was doomed because the court accepted the governments view of the 2nd, and because the court found compelling evidence that the short shotgun was NOT a weapon of the militia.

Miller's problem, besides being a criminal, was that he relied on the Second Amendment. This was a problem because the Second Amendment doesn't provide the protection that he thought it does. Miller (well, his lawyer) did the same that that Silveira is doing now. And Silveira will lose for the same reasons.
 
G-Raptor

I haven't figured out the logic of those who are opposed to this case going to SCOTUS. The NRA fought it for as long as they could, then they finally got on the bandwagon. Personally, I think they would object to the court hearing ANY 2nd Amendment case.
I think that the NRA wants a Second Amendment decision about as much as Jesse Jackson wants racial harmony. Neither is served by their stated goal.
Just exactly what is the "right" case and the right time.
The right case would be the denial of rights to someone who is being denied that right for no fault of their own. Silveira v. Lockyer mostly satisfies that need.

I have always thoughtt the right case would be when -- not if, but when -- the antis get a law passed that no firearms may be located in any abode wherein an ex-felon resides. If a woman marries an ex-felon, such as G. Gordon Liddy, that woman automatically loses her right to own a firearm for the duration of her marriage. I have been waitoing for such a law and would rejoice at its passage.

THAT would be the pure case the NRA, and the rest of us, have been waiting for. The more restrictive and numerous the laws get, the closer we come to the goal of finding the right case.
 
If the present makeup of the SCOTUS is so dangerous to gun owners, why aren't the anti's lining up to make their position the law of the land as we speak????
Didn't Justice Thomas say something favorable towards 2A when the sherriff's took their case to the court-something about making the states pay for the federal background check?
 
Didn't Justice Thomas say something favorable towards 2A when the sherriff's took their case to the court-something about making the states pay for the federal background check?

In Printz v US Thomas said:

[Moreover, if] the Second amendment is read to confer a personal right to "keep and bear arms", a colorable argumet exists that the Federal Goverments regulatory scheme, at least as it pertains to the purely intrastate sale or possession of firearms, runs afoul of that amendments protection. AS the parties did not raise this argument, however, we need not consider it here
 
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