Lee Pro 4000: New to Progressive Loaders Perspective

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roo_ster

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Howdy:

INTRO (Feel free to skip to content below)
I finally decided to take the progressive plunge. I have experience with mostly RCBS and Lee gear. I do love my Rock Chucker (except for de-priming). And I own a Lee Hand Press, Reloader press, and Challenger O-press (the heart of my portable reloading setup).

The current market for reloading gear is pretty nuts. In my mind, I had winnowed down my progressive press options to Lee and Dillon. I might have been willing to swing for a 550, used 650, or 750, but I could not find one. I did find a Lee Pro 4000 kit, so I bought it. Never seriously considered the Pro 3000 or Loadmaster.

When I finally got it in front of me, I determined that I would set up and use it in a staged approach. There are just too may sub-systems to get up to speed on. I am sure some folks set up the entire deal plus a bullet feeder and tear into it, but I am cautious with mechanical devices. The first time I use something or do a new repair I take my time, fiddle with it, think on it, and then execute. Next time is a breeze, usually.

MOUNTING
All my bench-mount tools go onto various widths of 2x lumber, carriage bolts, pan washers, lock washers, and nuts. The Pro4k rated 16" of 2x12 in my book. I can secure it with several C-clamps to bench, table, portable workstation, wherever, no problem. Solid as a rock.

DIES: SETUP AND USE
I have RCBS and Lee dies. The RCBS have a nicer finish and are likely better construction. Lee dies have more interesting innovations. The Pro4k uses the Lee Breech Lock system, so you need one of their bushings per die, plus at least one Spline Drive BL bushing to secure the index rod. I felt less wasteful tossing aside the Lee lock rings than the RCBS lock rings. To get full use of the provided Lee Auto Drum powder measure you'll need the appropriate expander & powder drop die from Lee. Also, the Lee bullet seater/crimp die is superior to the RCBS in this application. The Lee requires two hands/wrenches, but the RCBS requires three hands to set it properly, as you are also fighting the Breech Lock threads (which are not as secure/stay-put as the traditional setup. My RCBS dies work, but Lee dies make using the Pro4k easier. I will get a set of Lee .38spl/.357mag dies to complement my RCBS dies. I load 158SWC, 148WC in .38spl and .357mag, so not an extravagance. Die setup is pretty straight forward. I like a sharpie mark to keep track of rotations.

AUTO DRUM POWDER MEASURE
Dang, this sucker is good. I like my RCBS Uniflow, but the Auto Drum is slick. For those unfamiliar with teh AD, it will dispense powder when a sized & primed cartridge enters the Lee expander die, on which the AD is mounted (with a riser in my case to get a bit more drop). You'll need a spare case with a primer (live or dead) to set the measure. The little key used to adjust the AD has flats molded into it and Lee claims that each flat is good for 0.1grain in rotation. Yeah, not quite. It is close for Win231 and Hodgdon HS-6, but no where in the ballpark for Trail Boss. Still, if you know were you are, you know the powders VMD, you can calculate how many turns you'll need to get there with one, maybe two adjustments later. And the AD has been boringly repeatable with W231, HS-6, and Trail Boss.

WHAT I DID NOT SET UP
At first, the Safety Prime arm deal and the case feeder. Later I set up and used the Safety Prime arm.

LOADING: MANUAL INDEXING
The Pro4k makes a decent manually indexed turret press, which is pretty much how I used it for load development, sending one cartridge through at a time. Only need 5-10 rounds, so changeout of the index rod did not make sense.

LOADING: AUTO INDEXING
Without the bullet feeder and with manual priming (Safety Prime or Finger Prime) the user is humping to please. Case/primer/bullet for every completed up & down stroke. It can be more than a little awkward. Oddly enough, the auto-indexing resulted in fewer hangups due to the user not getting the feel of the indexing as consistent as the machine. No way I can match the yootoobers' production rate.

SAFETY PRIME POS
And what a POS it is. When working, it is little faster than picking up a primer off a primer tray and plopping it into the primer cup. I get about 50% success with the POS/Saftey Prime. I learned to cup my fingers under the primer arm for the times when the primer does not go into the primer arm and fall down. I recover it in my hand and drop it in a little bowl I use. Once in the primer arm, the Pro4k primes easily and confidently. Well, until a piece of S&B brass comes along. Need to swage those primer pockets.

FUTURE: CASE FEEDER, BULLET FEEDER
Next on the menu to aid in production runs is the case feeder & collator. That ought to both speed up the process and reduce error, if any of the yootoober folks are to be believed. After that, I may try out the Mini Mr Bulletfeeder. The Lee bullet feeder and Hornady bullet feed dies explicitly say they don;t work with cast bullets. I can't recall loading anything but cast for my pistol rounds. The Mini Mr Bulletfeeder claims it can do cast, but not full wadcutters. If I can get case and bullet feed mechanisms working, I won;t mind so much hand-feeding primers into the primer arm.

DRAFT CONCLUSION
An interesting bit of kit. Even using it just as a manually indexed turret press, it sped up my load development. When auto indexing it beat my single stage production, big time, and reduced the times I have to handle brass. I would NOT suggest this as a first press. Go single stage or turret for that. Do I regret not waiting for a Dillon? Sort of like the way I regret not waiting for the one ton SRW diesel pickup I could not find--and maybe not afford--when I was ready to buy a truck. More/better is more/better, but everyone has a budget and sometimes the market does not take my schedule into consideration. I will withhold my final judgment until I take a swing at the case & bullet feeders.
 
This is just my opinion,
I wouldn't waste my time on the bullet feeder. The case feeder is worth it if you get the collator for on top of it.

As far as the press goes, I have one dedicated to .357 Magnum and it is a seriously good little press.
I prime off of that press so I don't use their safety prime.
My ABLP will make quality ammo at a very high rate this way and it's effortless. With out having to stop to use their Safety Prime, it will really cook along.
I use a Redding Dual ring resizer in station one, a Lyman M-die in station two, my 30 year old Pro Auto Disc with PTX in station three, (don't neck size with it) and seat and crimp in station 4 with a RCBS taper crimp or roll crimp, depending on the bullet. I set my bullets with my right hand and run the lever with my left. Makes seriously good ammo this way.
I didn't like the roller handle on mine so I took the ball handle system off my 30 year old junk Pro 1000 and put it on the ABLP. I like it much better that way and the OALs seem more consistent to me. I'm not side torqueing the linkage with the straight ball handle as much. That affects the COAL. My COAL right now runs between 0-.003" with mixed brass that I have sorted to length in two groups that span about .010" from each other.

You will find out that you will get out of it what you put into it with a progressive press.
 
This is just my opinion,
I wouldn't waste my time on the bullet feeder. The case feeder is worth it if you get the collator for on top of it.

As far as the press goes, I have one dedicated to .357 Magnum and it is a seriously good little press.
I prime off of that press so I don't use their safety prime.
My ABLP will make quality ammo at a very high rate this way and it's effortless. With out having to stop to use their Safety Prime, it will really cook along.
I use a Redding Dual ring resizer in station one, a Lyman M-die in station two, my 30 year old Pro Auto Disc with PTX in station three, (don't neck size with it) and seat and crimp in station 4 with a RCBS taper crimp or roll crimp, depending on the bullet. I set my bullets with my right hand and run the lever with my left. Makes seriously good ammo this way.
I didn't like the roller handle on mine so I took the ball handle system off my 30 year old junk Pro 1000 and put it on the ABLP. I like it much better that way and the OALs seem more consistent to me. I'm not side torqueing the linkage with the straight ball handle as much. That affects the COAL. My COAL right now runs between 0-.003" with mixed brass that I have sorted to length in two groups that span about .010" from each other.

You will find out that you will get out of it what you put into it with a progressive press.

Which bullet feeder? Lee? Or any of them? Yep, I got the collator for the case feeder.

I am not going to prime or size & prime off the press, even if I have to use the patented roo_ster "Finger Prime" system on the Pro4k. Handling the brass is time consuming. Sizing and decapping on the Pro4k is clean & easy.

I am with you on the roller handle. I do not like it. I did not think about it torquing the linkage but you are surely right, it does. I might scavenge the ball handle from my Challenger.

I figure that if I put a bit more time into it sussing out its strengths & weaknesses, I'll get to where it works for me just fine.
 
There's some videos online about modifications to the safety prime that make it work so much better. Mine worked well with large primers but was a PITA with small. After following the video and making the modifications, it works 90% better.
 
I too have a Pro4000 ABLP and shellplates to load 380, 9mm and 45acp. Also have the Auto Drum measure along with 2 Auto Disk measures. And yes the Safety Prime System.

Might not be the best, fastest, bulkiest, or prettiest press on the market but it does work and does make very reliable and accurate ammunition. The Safety Prime has issues but does work once you figure out the twists, like you I am about just as fast feeding primers by hand. The Lee Bullet Feeder, save your money for something else. I have used mine with an RCBS Tube fed bullet feeder for 9mm and 380 and it has worked very well in the Third die position..

My personal opinion is that this press is a nice hybrid design between the turret press and the Pro1000. Turret press users should find this an easy crossover while the seasoned progressive user will most likely find this press lacking. Think I will be keeping mine.
 
I like my ABLP press so far. I bought the basic press back in October 2020 and use the safety prime that came with my LEE Challenger single stage press. I got the primer working 100% now and am happy with it. The trick was to shim the bracket with a thin washer so that it lies flat on the primer arm. I tried a few different thickness washers until I found the sweet spot. Works fine now.

I had a problem with 9mm Luger where the primers would not align right when seating them and most of them would 'catch' on the edge of the pocket. It was pointed out to me that the 9mm shell plate is used for other calibers and is a little loose fitting when used with 9mm Luger. I put small pieces of electrical tape on the shell holder to take up some of the play. This worked like a charm. I ran a box of 50 rounds through the press without any issues. Primer seating was nice and smooth. The tape allowed the case to be pushed out just a bit to better align with the primer arm. The tape isn't the most durable solution. I'm thinking about maybe cutting a thin O-ring in half and putting it into the shell plate grove for a more permanent solution.

LEE-ABLP-ShellHolderTape.jpg

I use the press in the basic configuration. No attachments other than the safety prime. At my leisurely pace, it's about 4x faster than my single stage and 4x less pulls of the handle!

I purchased a Auto Drum powder measure and installed it. The Auto Drum had too much play in the linkages inside it, would not fully actuate and resulted in inconsistent charges (all over the map). I returned it the next day.
 
I got the primer working 100% now and am happy with it. The trick was to shim the bracket with a thin washer so that it lies flat on the primer arm. I tried a few different thickness washers until I found the sweet spot. Works fine now.

Which bracket is that? The non-equilateral pentagonal bracket that mounts to the press? Some part of the swing arm part of the Safety Prime? I am not against the Safety Prime on principle, I would not mind using it if it were, uh, usable.
 
The Auto Drum had too much play in the linkages inside it, would not fully actuate and resulted in inconsistent charges (all over the map). I returned it the next day.

My guess would be a misadjustment rather than a faulty measure. With powders like Accurate #2/#5, Ramshot Silhouette, Ramshot TAC and Hodgdon HP-38 mine has been 97% right on the money and I have used with with everything from 380acp to 223 Rem.. On an electronic scale that reads gains to x.xxgr. I find with those powders that it is holding to X.X6 gr of the desired set point.

If I had to go back to filling a tray with empty cases and then powder charging each one before putting it back into the progressive press I would give up using a progressive press.
 
So I have the pro 1000. It works but sure takes the fun out of reloading. I’ve got plenty of components (38 spl, 45 and 380 acp) but just can’t get motivated to fight with that thing anymore. I have seriously considered getting one of these (now on several “email me when available” lists).
Will the ABLP be less frustrating? I’d love to crank out more than 10 or 15 at a time without stopping for 10 minutes to fix something.

thanks,
—Claus
 
So I have the pro 1000. It works but sure takes the fun out of reloading. I’ve got plenty of components (38 spl, 45 and 380 acp) but just can’t get motivated to fight with that thing anymore. I have seriously considered getting one of these (now on several “email me when available” lists).
Will the ABLP be less frustrating? I’d love to crank out more than 10 or 15 at a time without stopping for 10 minutes to fix something.

thanks,
—Claus
I cannot say, yet. Load development and a couple small runs thus far. Not a long run of a bunch of rounds until I figure out which recipe works for me.
 
So I have the pro 1000. It works but sure takes the fun out of reloading. . I have seriously considered getting one of these (now on several “email me when available” lists).
Will the ABLP be less frustrating? I’d love to crank out more than 10 or 15 at a time without stopping for 10 minutes to fix something.

thanks,
—Claus

roo_ster, not intentionally hijacking your thread but hoping this will help Claus.

In my opinion the Pro1000 is a great press for doing pistol rounds because it is compact, simple, and makes great ammo. Also my opinion that the Pro1000 isn't for everyone as it can be finicky. I use mine just as it was designed from start to finish with just a standard 3 die set and I do also prime on the press which I have found to be more reliable and less problematic than the Safety Prime. But then I also have decades of experience working with all sorts of production machines.

Claus as I stated before in my opinion the Pro4000 is a cross between the Turret press and the Pro1000.. I works like the Pro1000 in that the shell plate turns as opposed to the turret turning. Then it works as the turret press with the Priming with the manually operated Safety Prime as to the automated priming dispensing of the Pro1000

So if you are struggling with the Pro1000 moving to the Pro4000 maybe a better solution. Also much of what you already have will migrate between the two systems.
 
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KMW...Thanks for the input. I’ll probably make the leap when a press is available. And roo_ster please give us an update when you hit your stride.
—Claus
 
So I have the pro 1000. It works but sure takes the fun out of reloading. I’ve got plenty of components (38 spl, 45 and 380 acp) but just can’t get motivated to fight with that thing anymore. I have seriously considered getting one of these (now on several “email me when available” lists).
Will the ABLP be less frustrating? I’d love to crank out more than 10 or 15 at a time without stopping for 10 minutes to fix something.

thanks,
—Claus
Do you have the "old" or "new" Pro 1000? I have been dying to play with one of the new ones. If it has index holes in the shell plate, it is a new one.
I bought the ABLP, and it did not offer the convenience of the Pro 1k or any major benefits for me over the turret press. I have been using Pro 1000's for years, once you get to know its moods, it is a quick little press.
 
I been kicking the idea to go progressive. If i do i'll go with a Hornady press. I do like my lee turret a lot. But not lee's priming set ups. I just put a primer on the ram by hand. I do use lees auto drum powder drop. Very happy with it. For rifle i use a Lyman brass smith turret. The priming set up on it i like too.
 
I use the case feeder and priming setup. Experience gave me the touch to make it work pretty well, currently set up for .357 Mag lead. Placing the bullet is awkward, but I got used to it. I have a little plastic bin fastened under the priming to catch an occasional escapee. I was the first to have In Line Fab develop an adapter for there mini high mount with the forward leaning angle to allow the primer catch tube to just clear the edge of the bench. The adapter provides a place to hang the catch bin for finished rounds. That tube has fallen off a few times, so the fastener is not reliable.
 
Which bracket is that? The non-equilateral pentagonal bracket that mounts to the press? Some part of the swing arm part of the Safety Prime? I am not against the Safety Prime on principle, I would not mind using it if it were, uh, usable.
My safety prime came with two brackets. I mounted one on the Challenger press. The other had one screw hole and mounted on the ABLP press. It elevates the arm up. I put a washer under the plastic bracket and used the screw that came on the press. I had to adjust the angle side to side to get it right. I just loaded a box of 9mm yesterday and had 100% functionality.
 
My guess would be a misadjustment rather than a faulty measure. With powders like Accurate #2/#5, Ramshot Silhouette, Ramshot TAC and Hodgdon HP-38 mine has been 97% right on the money and I have used with with everything from 380acp to 223 Rem.. On an electronic scale that reads gains to x.xxgr. I find with those powders that it is holding to X.X6 gr of the desired set point.

If I had to go back to filling a tray with empty cases and then powder charging each one before putting it back into the progressive press I would give up using a progressive press.
There was slop in the linkage. I pulled the drum and watched the linkage and gears. I could also manually turn the drum by hand about 30 degrees due to the looseness in the internal gears and linkage. I've seen youtube complaints about this problem. I've also seen youtube praises about how well they work. I got a bum one, so I sent it back.
 
So I have the pro 1000. It works but sure takes the fun out of reloading. I’ve got plenty of components (38 spl, 45 and 380 acp) but just can’t get motivated to fight with that thing anymore. I have seriously considered getting one of these (now on several “email me when available” lists).
Will the ABLP be less frustrating? I’d love to crank out more than 10 or 15 at a time without stopping for 10 minutes to fix something.

thanks,
—Claus
My ABLP works great. Basically it is just four dies at the top and an auto-indexer. Not a whole lot to go wrong with it. I use it in its most basic form. I have a Safety Prime on it and a funnel on top of the powder through expander die. I place the case, primer, powder and bullet manually. The ram goes up and down fine. It indexes fine. It's a reliable, basic machine.
 
I've seen youtube complaints about this problem. I've also seen youtube praises about how well they work. I got a bum one, so I sent it back.

I have to admit that they are not the heaviest built measures which also keeps the costs down. When they were first released there were bugs and for many they left a lot to be desired, some of which I just attribute to the Name Lee Precision.

I was an early purchaser and Mine was sent back twice for breakage and leaking. Mine would actually start an operation and about half way there would be a hard Snap, almost like it jumped a gear. Twice over a month or so it did that and then completely froze up.

After the last return it has been working flawlessly and no leaking. I also have two Auto Disk measures with the return spring as opposed to the chain because the chain will not work with a rotating turret press.

Hope yours comes back repaired and trouble free. Unless of course you returned for refund.
 
My ABLP works great. Basically it is just four dies at the top and an auto-indexer. Not a whole lot to go wrong with it. I use it in its most basic form. I have a Safety Prime on it and a funnel on top of the powder through expander die. I place the case, primer, powder and bullet manually. The ram goes up and down fine. It indexes fine. It's a reliable, basic machine.
I agree 100%. I do have a Uniflow powder measurer that I swing in place if I'm doing large runs. The case feeder works very well, I would recommend installing it. I've played with the bullet feeders but no longer use those. I installed a small mirror to check power drops and seat the bullets by hand.
 
I have to admit that they are not the heaviest built measures which also keeps the costs down. When they were first released there were bugs and for many they left a lot to be desired, some of which I just attribute to the Name Lee Precision.

I was an early purchaser and Mine was sent back twice for breakage and leaking. Mine would actually start an operation and about half way there would be a hard Snap, almost like it jumped a gear. Twice over a month or so it did that and then completely froze up.

After the last return it has been working flawlessly and no leaking. I also have two Auto Disk measures with the return spring as opposed to the chain because the chain will not work with a rotating turret press.

Hope yours comes back repaired and trouble free. Unless of course you returned for refund.
I sent it back for a refund. It was obviously loose inside. The linkage tolerances were out of whack. I though it would be a nice addition and easy piece to automate on the press, but was a big disappointment.
I measure each/every powder charge right now. I think I'll keep on doing what I've been doing. I use the LEE PPM to dispense into a small medicine cup. Weigh the charge. Dump it in the funnel on the press. It is working for me and my volume of production.
 
Sorry guys, I'm a Dillon man and own three of them.
We won't hold that against you!! :rofl:

Reloading is a hobby that supports a hobby. I got the ABLP because it looked neat and I like interesting machines. The single stage worked/works fine for the volume I shoot. I just wanted something new to play with. So far, the ABLP suits my needs. At this time, I don't have a need for anything fancy or fully automated.
 
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