Posted by
JohnKSa: I find that many people want to know when it's legal to use their gun in self-defense. That's precisely the opposite of how one should think about deadly force.
On many occasions I have tried to explain that if you're in the middle of the situation and you find that you are thinking about the legality of using deadly force, then things almost certainly aren't nearly bad enough for you to actually use your firearm. When you really need to use your firearm, you likely won't be thinking about anything else other than surviving or helping someone else survive.
Knowing the law helps you avoid getting into situations that could be legally problematic and it helps you avoid saying or doing something stupid before or after a self-defense encounter.
One HOPES that when one is FORCED to use a firearm in self-defense that the deadly force laws in the applicable region will exonerate him. That is what they are there for; they aren't there to provide people with a primer to decide when they can unload on someone without going to jail.
When explaining why you did what you did to the authorities, you shot to incapacitate, you just wanted to end the threat, you didn't shoot to kill.
You shoot to stop the threat because you have no other choice. I wouldn't want to tell the authorites that I shot someone to incapacitate them. It should be totally irrelevant to the defender if the attacker lives or dies, is incapacitated or unhurt, as long as the attack stops.
Deadly force is exclusively about preventing imminent, unavoidable and potentially deadly crimes, it is not for punishing criminals, incapacitating criminals, or killing criminals.