I shot a doe this morning, the pic is over on the 2023 Hunting Pictures thread. This was the first deer I've killed with one of my handloads....in this case, a 165-grain Swift Scirocco II, and H414 powder; I can't remember the powder charge. The range was only about 30 yards, but she was moving through thick timber, and wouldn't stop, so I had to take a snap shot. I hit her a little higher than I intended, just above and behind the right shoulder, and just below the spine. The entrance would is nearly too small to find, but the exit wound was massive. The bullet exited out the left front shoulder and that leg is totally mangled; I had to toss it out with the guts and hide. Somehow I did not damage any of the internal organs. The deer ran about 50 yards and collapsed but took a while to expire.
My buddy, who owns the land, took one look at the exit wound and said, "You're loadin' 'em too hot". But I did not load the the maximum published load for that powder....I do remember that much.
I think next deer I shoot, I'll use a shotgun and a slug, in hopes of causing less damage to the carcass.