Bedding rifle barrels, etc...
OK kiddies, gather round. If you want to take notes, grab the pen and paper.
A rifle barrel vibrates after every shot. There are several ways to control this. Bedding is the most efficient.
First off, you will need the bedding materials. I buy all my stuff from Brownells, but I am registered with them as a gunsmith for years now. You can get it other places. Brownells sells coloring agents to mix into bedding materials to match the color of the stock you are bedding.
First, you need to go to the local plumbers supply place and buy a roll of their 3" wide black plumbers tape. Take your calipers with you, because it is EXACTLY .005 in thickness. USE TWO LAYERS all the way to the front of the stock. I have found that 0.010 is a much better spacing than 0.005. Especially if you will be using this rifle in ALL SORTS of weather (hot and cold). Don't forget to LIBERALLY COAT all areas that ARE NOT to be bedded with either release agent or a car wax like carnuba (the higher quality, the better). Also, once you have poured the bedding material in and remounted the barrel/receiver, make sure to wipe off all excess or you will be sanding or chiseling it off when it hardens (personal experience speaking on this one).
If you are having problems with accuracy and want to bed the receiver, the same goes, but I DO SUGGEST that you properly post the mounting screws. I use a properly drilled bar stock aluminum that I turn in the lathe to cut grooves in so it gives the bedding material something to hang onto. You can use a hand drill to drill the proper size hole and a hacksaw to score the aluminum with. AND DON'T tighten screws down too tight after you have poured the bedding or you will have a mother of a time getting them apart again, even with release agent. Childrens clay works REALLY WELL at helping you 'dam off' areas you DON'T want to bed.
Also, consider using weight in the front (and rear) parts of the stock. I melt down used wheel weight I get for free. I melt it down, pour it into the stock and after it's cooled THEN I bed the stock. But if that's not doable, consider using shotgun pellet or BB'smixed in with the bedding compound. And DON'T forget to balance out the stock by filling in the cavity behind the receiver. Remove the buttpad or plate and fill recess with bedding compound. NOT all the way, cause she will rise a very small amount. ALSO, be prepared for bubbles in your bedding compound after it's dried. IT'S NORMAL. You can fill bubbles by mixing very small amounts of bedding compound and filling the holes, and if you want to speed the process, microwave the mixed compound for about 5 seconds and it will really heat up.
Finally, other than having a gunsmith trueing the receiver, consider a larger recoil lug. Tubbs, Holland and Shilen all make one and sell it through Brownells (pg 32 of catalog #53 - the one I keep on my desk). Yes, you will have to remove and then replace the barrel and if you aren't competent at this already, consider your local smith. Finally, remove that sporter barrel (#2 or #3 contour) and step up to a Varmit barrel (#7 or #8 contour). You will be shocked at how much better that rifle will shoot.
The nice part about all this is that YOU CAN DO all but the final step yourself. Hope this helps