Suggestions on what 7.62 NATO platform to select

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Polar Express

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Hi, I’m new here.

To those who moderate this, a big “Thank you” for your efforts, and the opportunity to participate.

I have recently joined 2 forums discussing firearms. I already belong to other snowmobile and diesel forums, and the information available has been fantastic. The recent topic that drove me to the firearm boards ( I’ve spent the last week + reading several forums until my head was pounding searching for info) was the opinions and experience with the 7.62 NATO cartridge and the para-military equipment that gobbles it up.

Like many others out there, I expect the new political figures to push for legislation restricting these ‘type’ of firearms. While I whole-heartedly disagree with this, I want to hope for the best, and plan for the worst.

There are quite a few pros and cons with deciding what direction to go at this time, but this is what I have gathered so far, and I’d love some responses to add to this. Some of the features that are important to me:
• 18” heavy, fluted bbl to maintain longer range velocity and accuracy
• Collapsible or folding stock
• Rails on top for optics (ideally a quick release design)
• Rail options for forend for future accessories
• Magazine availability
• Access to wearable parts

There are 4 major design configurations:
• HK91/G3 and copies thereof
• Springfield M1A/M14 (are there any copies?)
• AR-10 and copies thereof
• FN/FAL and copies thereof

Have I missed any MAJOR designs? I want to stick with a major platform, for common sense reasons, parts/accessory availability being the largest.

HK
As a kid, I dreamed of an HK91, they do a nice job with their marketing. I got to hold a nice copy recently, and I was very disappointed that the ergos did not “feel” good in my hands. So, I think that one is out.

Springfield
I have no idea if anyone makes a copy of this. I did hold one, with more traditional wood furniture recently, and seemed to feel fine. Controls were reasonable to reach. Was not able to try different stock (I like the look of that Troy stock, but have no idea how it would feel). I also really like the reputation for reliability that design has in adverse conditions. I like how it’s an American product, that has a value to me, and that it’s likely the 2nd most common magazine available. However, I don’t like the ‘rock-in’ style of loading the mags.

AR Style
Right now, I have access to one of the ‘gunsmith kits’ made by Armalite. I like that it’s also an American design, but I’m concerned about a few things. Are the magazines proprietary? If they are, that’s a big minus in my opinion, but I really like the ‘funnel’ type design for magazine installation. The design is the simplest for a non-gunsmith (but mechanically skilled individual) to work with. To me, the reputation it has for being sensitive to the environment is bad, but the relative ease a lay-person can work on/with it is a big plus. Sure they look cool, but that’s not a very big factor at this time. I do like the ergos of the ‘in-line’ recoil design that Stoner produced, (not sure if he ‘invented’ that concept) the concept seems to have more ‘2nd shot value’ with the larger caliber of the 7.62 NATO than it has with the 5.56 of it’s smaller sibling. I have committed to take delivery of this kit, at this time, because it appears to be the least expensive way for me to at least get into this game, and secure this equipment.

FAL

I got to put my hands on a DSA copy of one of these, as well as an original. I preferred the grip angle that was installed on the DSA model, (I think it was the ‘saw grip’) but that is semantics, and easily changed. The rifle felt great. I like the ergos on this design. I also like the reputation for crappy environment function it has, as well as the plethora of parts and pieces for the metric design and copies. Lots of good and inexpensive mags make this a very attractive platform. The specific design I like is the ‘para’ version, with the recoil pieces in the upper assembly to accommodate a folding or collapsing stock design. Again, not a fan of the rock-in mag design.



I have tried to list things that are as factual based as I can find, and when opinions are involved, to stick with the most common opinions I could find. (eg: I’m sure somewhere out there, there is an AR type that can fire flawlessly when submerged in quicksand)

At this time, I do have limits on my funding. My initial thoughts and plans at this time, are to take delivery of the Armalite AR-10 kit, and try to find an upper receiver for a FAL platform, and at least (10) 20-round mags for each; and put them in my safe. Then work to collect the rest of the parts to complete both, starting with the parts that are more likely to be restricted, such as short barrels, collapsing stocks, bayonet lugs, etc.

I am curious what others might think about my choices, and my approach to this decision. I could spend my whole wad on one, nice gun that is complete, or, I could split my wad on 2 different platforms (each with pros and cons) and get the specific serial #’d components.

Is there anything that I have missed with regards to this?

Thanks in advance, and I look forward to reading the responses.
 
What is your budget?

Polar Express

Some of the features that are important to me:
• 18” heavy, fluted bbl to maintain longer range velocity and accuracy
• Collapsible or folding stock
• Rails on top for optics (ideally a quick release design)
• Rail options for forend for future accessories
• Magazine availability
• Access to wearable parts


MK14_SEI_Mod-0-.jpg


• 18.0" 4 groove medium heavy barrel with a 1:10 ROT, chambered for M118LR.
• Collapsible butt stock with adjustable cheek riser
• Optics rail is standard on the SAGE stock
• Accessory rails are standard on the EBR stock
• CMI makes brand new 20 and 25 round M14 mags
• Fairly easy to access and service all parts

A lighter version is available...

MK14_SEI_EBR-a.jpg
 
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Hello,
It looks like you have done your homework and I would grade it as a "A+" !!!
I've owned all the rikles you listed except a AR .308 clone.

The HK 91 that I owned for many years was VERY accurate { out to 650 yds } and SUPER reliable . I had about 10,000 of Mil. surp. ammo thru it and it NEVER jammed , not even once. Othe rthen a trigger job -- they are good to go. BE VERY CAREFULL if you get a HK91 clone -- some are good , most are NOT. These rifles are easy to do a fast mag change and the mags are around $20 as of now.

The FALs I have owned were like the HK91s --- accurate and reliable. They mostly have better triggers and fit most shooters better then the HKs ---- not a lot of aftermarket items for them -- and the mags are sold both in metric and non-metric flavors. Again , really do your homework if looking at a FAL clone.

And my favorite --- the M1As !!!! Yes , there are/were "clones" the Poloytechs{sp?}were made in Chine and were reported to be good. Right now, I have a full size Match and the smaller Socom. --- once you get the hang of it , they are very easy to change mags. The TROY stocks are GREAT but not cheap.
M1A mags can be had for $20/$25 for good military ones.

You can also research AK-47 type rifles that are chambered in .308.
DSC00871.jpg
 
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Disclaimer: I love the M14 so I am probably a bit biased...

$2500 will buy you a really sweet M14 type rifle. The most straight forward would be:

- An SAI Loaded M1A for ~$1750 or so. You get the heavier match barrel, match trigger and match sites for not much more that a regular M1A. Lots of money left over so you can buy 1000 rounds of surplus 7.62 Nato. A major plus is the SAI lifetime transferrable warranty they will fix anything forever and pay shipping both ways. Cons I will not get into it because honestly I do not believe in the whole forged vs. cast and USGI vs. non-USGI parts thing.

- An SAI National Match for ~$2500 or so. You get the hooded rear sight, unitized gas cylinder and bedding. You get a more fragile bedded rifle and no money left to buy ammo.

- A chinese M14 for ~$800. You will need to send it out to a good M14 smith and drop around $500-$1000 for a new USGI bolt and other random parts and a new stock. Pros are that you get a forged receiver
and chrome lined barrel and lots of money left over for ammo.

- A build from LRB for around $2500 - $3000. You get mostly USGI parts save for a Korean Op Rod and LRB gas cylinder. Pros are you get a very nice rifle with USGI parts. Cons you will burn up a little plastic on the rifle and ammo.

Personally I recommend you got either with the Chinese M14 and then send it to Warbird's Customs or get the SAI Loaded. My Loaded model has served me quite well, it shoots MOA out of the box and I have no issues with scope mounting, receiver geometry, extractor or barrel over indexing. These are the common things you hear people say against SAI and I believe they are not as common as people make them out to be. SAI is the big M14 manufacturer and people like to lob bombs at the big guy, just like in the AR community people like to rag on Colt and Noveske can do no wrong.

Another thing people like to complain about the SAI's is that they don't use USGI parts anymore. This is true the parts have dried up and SAI has gone to sourcing their own parts. Personally I am not sure what the big deal is. The SAI bolt is forged the Oprod is great and the rest of the parts when compared to USGI all stand up even the extractor now. The only part I would replace is the butt plate the little door on the inside is plastic whic stinks but you can find USGI butt plates for not too much $$.
 
Well let's run down the choices...

HK - Before counting it out, take a look at the MSG-91 "perimeter rifle" with a target barrel, free-float, and other upgrades. I've heard good things about PTR-91 and their quality, some say better than the original HK91. Keep in mind in the last few years they've switched to the Navy-style polymer grip. I never did like the grip on the old '91s, but I've handled a new plain-Jane and I think the updated grip makes it better. I know you're going to use optics, but I have to say the HK diopter sights have the best and fastest sight picture I've seen, I love them.

M1A I know they're usually great quality rifles, but I've never been a fan. Yes they can be tuned to exceptional accuracy but so can the AR-10, and usually for much less. They also weigh ton. Even before the gun buying craze, most of Springfield's catalog was usually on backorder. I wonder what the wait would be if you bought?

AR-10 I'm not the biggest fan of the AR-15 platform, but I'll drool over an AR-10 any day. I don't care what manufacturer. Most come with a bull barrel standard and get great accuracy, and are usually flat top for optics. I've been looking at a DPMS myself, though it will probably have to wait quite a while.


FN FAL Another design I like, though DSA found a way to turn an easy to manufacture, inexpensive rifle into a wallet-breaker. The FAL is a great design, mags were on the cheap side before recent events, and from what I've seen, a lot of the models are accurate enough. DSA makes them to high standards but I think it's unnecessary, as the FAL was designed to use simpler and easier manufacturing, which is why it outsold the G3 way back when. FALs are nice and stylish but with my money, I'd go with a PTR-91 any day.



As to your decision, do you need a shooting rifle NOW? For stock battle rifle I would go with a PTR-91. For a long-range shooting platform, I'd go AR-10. Have you considered an AR-10 in .260 rem? .260 seems to hit a ballistic "sweet spot" being very efficient in the .308 case. It's muzzle energy is not far behind the .308, it shoots flatter, and due to high BC past 450-500 yards, will have MORE energy than the .308. With a bull barrel and good optics, why not go for the more efficient long-range cartridge?


I would just urge you not to buy for a "stockpile"...


For a great many reasons, I don't think that a new ban is coming, that would take a lot of effort to pass in Congress and heads would roll if they tied up all that time for this issue when there is so much else that desperately needs attention right now... The buy will level out, and people who charged up their credit cards will sell. Wait it out, some time in the next several months a lot of the "panic buy" rifles will flood back onto the market. And since the manufactures have increased production capacity as well in response to the surge, I think you'd kick yourself later if you paid the inflated prices now.
 
While everyone is giving you some very good ideas so far, don't forget about total cost of ownership.

Cost of spare parts, spare magazines, availability of spares, ammunition, etc.

Magazines for a G3/PTR are gonna cost you 3-4 bucks.
FAL mags are around 10 for nice ones.
M14 mags are gonna cost in the 15-25 range depending on who made them.

All of those are going to be magazines available in quantity from surplus folks etc.

The AR-10, while a nice rifle, really falls flat here in my opinion.
You're going to pay significantly more for AR-10 magazines, parts are harder to find, and parts are going to cost more.

It's not the fault of the AR-10 really, it's just never been in wide military use so there isn't a surplus market.

Something to keep in mind as you do your shopping.

FAL, HK91/PTR, or M14 style are the 3 real choices in my opinion especially if we end up in some kind of legislative sad state where stockpiling magazines becomes necessary, like last time. Don't think it's gonna happen though.
 
Yes they can be tuned to exceptional accuracy but so can the AR-10, and usually for much less. They also weigh ton.
:confused:How much do you reckon that accurized AR-10 is going to weigh?
The weights are about the same between the AR-10 and the M14 using similar length and weight barrels.

Jason
 
The Match M1A with a 22" barrel is just over a 12 pounds. That's the same as a benchrest AR-10 with a 24" bull barrel.

Then there are lighter 18-20" models of AR-10s, which still have heavy barrels as thick or thicker than the M1A. Depending on the parts you have installed, an AR-10 in this length can be shaved down to just over 8 pounds. They're surely not bench competition grade, but I'd bet they're much more than accurate enough for average target and field needs.

Try shaving pounds off an M1A. Just to me anyway, the pistol grip makes a big difference when you're not on the bags, and gives a good balance so you don't feel the weight as much. The M1A is great and all, but for the civilian who won't go and torture his rifle, the AR-10 seems to me a more cost-effective and convenient solution, especially for alternate calibers, ease of adding optics, etc.

Correct me if I'm wrong, but for some reason I was thinking some companies' AR-10s can accept more common mags as well. Can't remember off the top of my head, but I've seen a few that can take metric FAL mags, and I think with slight modification some AR-10s can use M14 mags.
 
- The SAI M1A Loaded is 9.8 lbs unloaded with empty mag.

- The Standard M1A is 9.3 lbs unloaded

- The Scout Squad is 9.3 lbs unloaded

- The SAI National match is 9.8 lbs unloaded
 
wow, this is fantastic! Thanks to everyone for the input.

H20MAN:
Im going to display some ingorance here, but what are those? I just dug out a different pic I had, and see it's exaclty what you just posted. Of the platforms I listed, even the core components dont appear to resemble what I saw, so I obviously missed at least one. Your examples sure seem to fill the 'needs' (desires) I have expressed. Please tell me more. We can take this off the forum if you prefer.

Gunfighter123:
Thanks for the encouragment, when I get into a tizzy, I can just anal any research to death. I believe you about your HK experience. I have not read one statement about personal experience with poor performance, just akward ergonomics, which I concur with.

lipadj46:
Im guessing that SAI=Springfield ???? Im new here, so Ive got to learn me some acronyms. does USGI= United States Gov't. Issue?

tweakkkk:
It's not the quality, of the HK, it's how they have the bolt acutated with your left hand, all the way up the front of the forend. With Pik' rails on the front, (likely I'll go that way in some fashion) it was a pain to pull the lever out, then open the bolt just to check the gun was clear when I was first handed the weapon. You made the huge point that I should have listed in my initial post: everyone is on backorder. So, if I want to put one in my safe before a ban hits, I have to either buy used, or put in what I can get my hands on. At the moment, it appears Im going to have an oppertunity to put that AR-10 in my safe soon. I don't need the rifle now, I just want to make sure I get one before a ban (if indeed one does come). I want to stay with a very common cartriage, thus the 7.62 NATO round. There are certainly better rounds out there, but availability, price and effectivness, for this plan, I'm going to stick with 7.62 NATO. You may be very correct about no more restrictions or bans, they certainly have better things to worry about. And your 'panic buy' advice is well-received. This is kind of why I'm looking to get parts right now. Just the parts with the serial #'s, so if it does indeed happen, im OK, if not, I didn't spend crazy gun show dollars on stuff thats now trading @ 1/2 the value. And, I think you're right about the mags. I think from what I've read so far, some of them use proprietary mags. Talk about silly. Why can't they just agree?!?!?!


TexasRifleman:
Your words are what I was trying to say with the 'total cost of ownership'. Spares, mags, availability, durability, etc. All factor well into total cost. For total cost, it's kinda hard to beat that FAL. I dunno, maybe that's my answer there.

Domino:
What is the RFB?

So, thanks so far, I was stoked to see all the replies, Im having a fun time learning. Anyone recommend any books to teach a newbie like myself about the internal workings of each platform?
 
Armalight AR-10 A4 is probably the most practical at $1300.

being realistic, they are all good platforms, you just need to decide what you like best.
 
H20MAN:
Im going to display some ingorance here, but what are those?

He shows an M14/M1A in a stock from a company called Sage International.

It's basically a standard M14 with the wood stock removed and the whole "works" dropped into a chassis with rails.

The Sage stock itself is aroud $700, depending on accessories. That plus the cost of the rifle would still come in well under your price limit I suspect.

It's a fantastic system. I have one in grey on backorder because of H20Man's photos. Very nice rifles he tempts us with :)
 
Thanks Texas,

I just learned this, and checked it out on their site. Rock River Arms version of the AR-10 uses FAL metric mags. And when im looking at the Armalite gunsmith kit for ~$900 or something along those lines, add a couple hundred more, and you have the sale price for the RRA. more to think about.:scrutiny:

Keep it coming.... Im still learning. :D
 
I'm guessing that SAI=Springfield ???? Im new here, so Ive got to learn me some acronyms. does USGI= United States Gov't. Issue?

Sorry here are some definitions:

SAI: Springfield Armory Inc. (as opposed to SA the original Springfield
Armory)

USGI: U.S. Gov't Issue, this covers many different manufacturers

SEI: Smith Enterprises Inc, Ron Smith refurbishes M14's for the military turning them into sub MOA monsters, see H20 Man's M14 for examples oth their work
 
Polar Express wow, this is fantastic! Thanks to everyone for the input.

H20MAN:
Im going to display some ingorance here, but what are those? I just dug out a different pic I had, and see it's exaclty what you just posted. Of the platforms I listed, even the core components dont appear to resemble what I saw, so I obviously missed at least one. Your examples sure seem to fill the 'needs' (desires) I have expressed. Please tell me more. We can take this off the forum if you prefer.

What you see pictured are a few variations of the much beloved M14.
As TexasRifleman pointed out, three of the four are in SAGE EBR chassis stocks.
Visit M14 HOMELAND DEFENSE WEAPONS and take a look around ~ me my guest :)


My favorite general purpose variant is this relatively light weight MK14 :evil:

MK14_SEI_EBR-a.jpg
 
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Seriously, stop posting those pictures. I can't afford to keep seeing them :)

Of all the 7.62 choices out there I keep coming back to this M14 in a chassis.
 
Yeah, really.
DPMS has an 18" that is under 8lbs.

That rifle is pretty blah looking but I guess that is my opinion. I never did like that type of handguard. 1.5 - 1.8 pounds does not really bother me all that much. Also I don't like the lack of irons but I guess the AR guys are used to that. I would like to know more about the taper and stability of the lightweight barrel but it would probably make a decent hunting rifle as long as you don't mind it going a bit off when the barrel starts to really heat up.
 
What is your criteria for accuracy ? I own both the FAL on Coonan receivers and H&K G3's built on PTR receivers.

The FALs are 3 ish MOA guns.









The H&Ks are 2 ish MOA when measured by 2x 10 shot groups shot out of the magazine without 30 mins between each shot. 'Out of the box' this is using SA surplus..











I have also shot many M1As. Again, rack grade 'out of the box' it's a 2.5 MOA gun. Sure, you can spend money on that to your hearts content. The most recent M1A bedded 'Super Match' I shot would turn in 1.5 to 2 MOA groups. Optic mounts are it's weakness. I don't hanker to own one.

Lastly, the gun that I would spend more of my money on would be an AR in 308. SR25, maybe, but overkill. Either of the DPMS or RRA would work for me. I have shot 3 'out of the box' guns, with the only modification being the addition of a RRA Match trigger. 1 MOA gun right there. No fussing. Just how many magazines do you need ?
 
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Domino:
What is the RFB?

Its a new .308 battle rifle that is supposed to come out this month. It looks pretty promising and I know if I were in the market for something like that I would definately consider one. Its a totally ambidextrious, front ejecting bullpup that takes FAL magazines that is supposed to retail around $1500 or so.

Pictured above a paratrooper FAL...
rfb-18.gif

http://www.defensereview.com/modules.php?name=News&file=article&sid=1096

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t9Xqa2vwq60

Good luck in whatever you choose!
 
I personally am a big fan of the M-1a/ M-14 platform and there are several to choose from, the least expensive being a "Poly-Tech" or "Norinco", and going up from there. I have and am very happy with my CETME,(from which the HK and PTR rifles are derived, thats right the CETME was first) and there is the AR platforms from Stag, DPMS, and others, but the least expensive on the market is the Saiga. It's a civilian hunting version of the AK style rifles. I have heard nothing but good things about these rifles and their AK style shotguns too.
 
SteveW-II:

As far as magazines go, without trying to stockpile or panic, Im thinking at least 10 of the 20-rounders. But, if I can find 2 great platforms that use the same mags, well then, seeing as rumor has it FAL mags can be had for $10/ea if you look, then dropping a couple hundred to never have to buy any more again sounds like a smart move. While mags are not consumables in the same manner as the ammo, they will eventually wear out, but maybe after the gun does.


This is a crazy circle I keep going in. When I started this post, I was leaning towards taking delivery of the Armalite AR-10 kit, and looking for an upper receiver for a DSA FAL to build one in the future. Then, H20MAN starts showing pics of those darn sexy Springfields, and we're right back to the whole 'total cost of ownership' concept with all kinds of different mags. ....but.... if I were to decide to take a slight change, and go with a RRA AR-10, they take the FAL mags, and then continue with a FAL from DSA, I would have really the best of both worlds. The FAL for that massive reliability, (and certainly respectable accuracy), and that RRA AR-10 for super tight groups on long-range shots. And, they take the same mags along with that RFB if that turns out to be a good design.

Fron the little I have read on any of the forums, there are very few who have non-personal issues against the Springfield design, and if I had to stick with one rifle, that might be the ticket. But having 2 really allows the best of everything. ....or does it?:confused:

But, im still having a great time learning about these different weapons, thanks you all for your time and interest.
 
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